Mapping Women’s Representation in the Local Councils of Albania

Abstract

Local councils are the backbone of local democracy. They can foster inclusion, transparency, and greater participation of women in local decision-making. Local councils can turn the tide of gender inequality that often characterizes national politics. A greater involvement of women in local decision-making is supported by several arguments. First, women feel less alienated from local politics. They are more familiar with local rules, more knowledgeable about the local government, and more likely to enjoy a network of support.¹ Second, women are deeply concerned about their communities and believe that they can make a positive change. Involvement in local politics offers the opportunity to influence decision-making and enhance community well-being, especially improving access to health services, transportation, education, and childcare.² The improvement of these services can change women’s lives dramatically.³ Third, women can more easily integrate family, work, and political demands.⁴ Fourth, women perceive local politics as more accessible.⁵ Stakes are far higher in parliamentary elections.