Skip to main content

Abstract

’scotland has a proud tradition of commitment to excellent education for all our citizens’ (Scottish Government, 2013, 185). The Scottish Government’s confident faith in the country’s educational excellence is widely shared by Scotland’s inhabitants. A leading historian claims that the distinctiveness of Scottish education has served as ‘a mark of national identity to be defended against assimilation with England, and its supposed superiority has been a point of national pride’, articulated most clearly in what he refers to as the ‘democratic myth’ (Anderson, 2013, 241). While the deconstruction of this myth has become virtually an industry among historians of education, its political potency endures. It continues to possess an important mobilizing capacity, and it is deployed by reformers to promote change as much as by conservatives to defend the status quo (Paterson, 2003).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alkire, S., F. Bastagli, T. Burchardt, D. Clark, H. Holder, S. Ibrahim, M. Munoz, P. Terrazas, T. Tsang and P. Vizard (2009) Developing the Equality Measurement Framework: Selecting the Indicators (Manchester: Equality and Human Rights Commission).

    Google Scholar 

  • Allman, P. (1988) ‘Gramsci, Freire and Illich: Their Contributions to Education for Socialism’ in T. Lovett (ed.) Radical Approaches to Adult Education: A Reader (London: Routledge), pp. 85–113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, R. (2013) ‘The History of Scottish Education, pre-1980’ in T. G. K. Bryce, W. M. Humes, D. Gillies and A. Kennedy (eds) Scottish Education, 4th edn (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press), pp. 241–250.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bamford, C. and T. Schuller (1999) ‘Comparing Educational ‘Performance’, Scottish Educational Review, XXXI, 122–136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cooke, A. (2006) From Popular Enlightenment to Lifelong Learning: A History of Adult Education in Scotland, 1707–2005 (Leicester: National Institute for Adult Continuing Education).

    Google Scholar 

  • Crowther, J. and I. Martin (2010) ‘Adult Education in Scotland: Past and Present’, Concept, I, 1–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Education Scotland (ES) (2014) Adult Learning in Scotland: Draft Statement of Ambition, http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/communitylearninganddevelopment/adultlearning/communitybasedadultlearning/statementofambition.asp

  • Field, J. (2006) Lifelong Learning and the New Educational Order (Stoke-on-Trent: Trentham).

    Google Scholar 

  • Field, J. (2009) ‘Lifelong Learning in Scotland: Cohesion, Equity and Participation’, Scottish Educational Review, XLI, 4–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glasgow Community Planning Partnership (2012) Glasgow’s Single Outcome Agreement Annual Progress Report 2011/12 (Glasgow: Glasgow City Council).

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, A., F. Green and N. Penseiro (2014) Why are Literacy and Numeracy Skills in England so Unequal? Evidence from the OECD’s Survey of Adult Skills and Other International Surveys (London: Centre for Learning and Life Chances in Knowledge Economies and Societies).

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, F., A. Felstead, D. Gallie, H. Inanc and N. Jewson (2013) What Has Been Happening to the Training of British Workers? (London: Centre for Learning and Life Chances in Knowledge Economies and Societies).

    Google Scholar 

  • Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education (2011) Learning in Scotland’s Communities (Livingston: Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, D. and F. Aldridge (2013) 2013 NIACE Adult Participation in Learning Survey: Headline Findings (Leicester: NIACE).

    Google Scholar 

  • Joseph Rowntree Foundation (2013) Monitoring Poverty and Social Exclusion in Scotland 2013 (New York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirkwood, C. (1990) Vulgar Eloquence: From Labour to Liberation — Essays in Education, Community and Politics (Edinburgh: Polygon).

    Google Scholar 

  • Machin, S., S. McNally and G. Wyness (2013) Education in a Devolved Scotland: A Quantitative Analysis (London: Centre for Economic Performance).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mark, R. (2013) ‘From Adult Learning to Lifelong Learning in Scotland’ in T. G. K. Bryce, W. M. Humes, D. Gillies and A. Kennedy (eds) Scottish Education, 4th edn (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press), pp. 741–787.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, I. (2006) ‘Where Have All the Howers Gone?’, Adults Learning, XVIII, 15–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paterson, L. (2003) Scottish Education in the Twentieth Century (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Priestley, M. (2013) ‘The 3–18 Curriculum in Scottish Education’ in T. G. K. Bryce, W. M. Humes, D. Gillies and A. Kennedy (eds) Scottish Education, 4th edn (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press), pp. 28–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Education Department (1975) Adult Education: The Challenge of Change (Alexander Report) (Edinburgh: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Executive (1999) Communities: Change through Learning (Edinburgh: Scottish Executive).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Executive (2002) Community Learning and Development: The Way Forward (Edinburgh: Scottish Executive).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Executive (2003a) Empowered to Practice: The Future of Community Learning and Development Training in Scotland (Edinburgh: Scottish Executive).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Executive (2003b) Life through Learning: Learning through Life (Edinburgh: Scottish Executive).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Executive (2004) Working and Learning Together to Build Stronger Communities: Scottish Executive Guidance for Community Learning and Development (Edinburgh: Scottish Executive).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Government (2010) Skills for Scotland: Accelerating the Recovery and Increasing Sustainable Economic Growth (Edinburgh: Scottish Government).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Government (2011) Putting Learners at the Centre: Delivering Our A mbitions for Post-16 Education (Edinburgh: Scottish Government).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Government (2013) Scotland’s Future: Your Guide to an Independent Scotland (Edinburgh: Scottish Government).

    Google Scholar 

  • Scottish Parliament (2002) Enterprise and Lifelong Learning Committee Final Report on Lifelong Learning (Edinburgh: Scottish Parliament).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tett, L. (2006) Community Education, Lifelong Learning and Social Inclusion (Edinburgh: Dunedin Academic Press).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2015 John Field

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Field, J. (2015). Policies for Adult Learning in Scotland. In: Milana, M., Nesbit, T. (eds) Global Perspectives on Adult Education and Learning Policy. Palgrave Studies in Global Citizenship Education and Democracy. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137388254_2

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics