Abstract
‘Noirs jumeaux’, Michel Foucault calls them in Histoire de la sexualité: confession and torture are ‘dark twins’. Since the Middle Ages, Foucault writes, torture has accompanied confession as a’shadow’, pushing it out of and further from its hiding places in the soul or in the body.1 However, torture generates not only confession, but also, and paradoxically, its opposite, silence, the refusal to confess — and to speak. Or, as Elaine Scarry writes: ‘Physical pain does not simply resist language but actively destroys it, bringing about an immediate recession to a state anterior to language, to the sounds and cries a human being makes before language is learned,’2
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Notes
Michel Foucault, The History of Sexuality. Vol. 1.: An Introduction, tr. Robert Hurley (New York: Vintage Books, 1990), p. 59
Elaine Scarry, The Body in Pain: The Making and Unmaking of the World (New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985), p. 4.
Joseph Conrad, Nosiromo: A Tale of the Seaboard, ed. Véronique Pauly (London: Penguin, 2007), p. 354.
Ian Rankin, Black and Blue (New York: St Martin’s Press, 1997).
Elias Canetti, Crowds and Power, tr. Carol Stewart (New York: Viking Press, 1962), p. 285.
Roland Barthes, The Neutral: Lecture Course at the Collège de France (1977–1978), tr. Rosalind E. Krauss and Denis Ilollier (New York: Columbia University Press, 2005), pp. 107–8.
Thomas Harris, The Silence of the Lambs (New York: St Martin’s Griffin, 1988).
Harold Pinter, Mountain Language (London: Faber and Faber, 1988).
Varun Begley, Harold Pinter and the Twilight of Modernism (Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2005), p. 17.
Martin Esslin, Pinter: The Playwright (London: Methuen, 19821, p. 209.
Jeanne Colieran, ‘Disjuncture as Theatrical and Postmodern Practice in Griselda Gambaro’s The Camp and Harold Pinter’s Mountain Language’, in Pinter at Sixty, éd. Katherine H. Burkam and John L. Rundert-Gibbs (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1993), p. 58.
Jeanette R. Malkin, Verbal Violence in Contemporary Drama: From Handke to Shepherd (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992), p. 57
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© 2013 Ulf Olsson
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Olsson, U. (2013). Interrogation, or Forced to Silence: Rankin, Harris, Pinter, Duras. In: Silence and Subject in Modern Literature. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137350992_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137350992_6
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