Abstract
According to a popular dictum, democracy means government of the people, by the people, and for the people. But the political process in modern democracies is rarely spontaneous and/or incited from the bottom to the top. The crisis of democracy and global protests apparently display citizens dissatisfied with “democracy without demos.” Nevertheless, the global political landscape is rather complex: while participants of the Arab Spring call for more liberal democracy, the young protesters in the West chant “we are not against the system, the system is against us.” Somewhere in between are the post-conflict Yugoslav successor states.
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Notes
Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann, The Social Construction of Reality. A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge (London: Penguin Books, 1991), p. 72.
See Robert E. Goodin, “Institutions and Their Design,” in Robert E. Goodin (ed.), The Theory of Institutional Design (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996), pp. 4–23.
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See Svetomir Skarie and Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova, Ustavno Pravo (Skopje: Kultura, 2009), pp. 195–6.
Dennison I. Rusinow, The Yugoslav Experiment, 1948–1974 (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1977).
Mitja Žagar, “Yugoslavia: What Went Wrong? Constitutional Aspects of the Yugoslav Crisis from the Perspective of Ethnic Conflicts,” in Metta Spencer (ed.), The Lessons of Yugoslavia (New York: Elsevier Science, 2000), p. 85.
Zarko Puhovski, Socijalisticka konstrukcija zbilje (Zagreb: RS SOH, 1990).
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See Biljana Vankovska, Current Perspectives on Macedonia: The Struggle for Peace, Democracy and Security (Berlin: Heinrich Boell Stiftung, 2003).
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© 2013 Biljana Vankovska
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Vankovska, B. (2013). Constitutional Engineering and Institution-Building in the Republic of Macedonia (1991–2011). In: Ramet, S.P., Listhaug, O., Simkus, A. (eds) Civic and Uncivic Values in Macedonia. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137302823_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137302823_6
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