Skip to main content

Performance Analysis of Fuzzy Logic with P&O MPPT for Grid-Connected Solar PV System Under Varying Solar Irradiance

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Emerging Electronics and Automation (E2A 2022)

Abstract

Despite many advantages of the solar system, some issues like low voltage generation and variability in generation due to the output from the sun not being constant throughout the day lead to instability in the complete system. Power electronics interfaces, such as DC-DC boost converter and DC-AC converter, are used to obtain the desired voltage. Moreover, several maximum power point tracking (MPPT) methods are used for tracking maximum power from the solar photovoltaic (PV) system. In this work, performance study of fuzzy logic control with P&O MPPT techniques had been undergone in a single-phase grid-connected PV system. A DC-DC boost converter is used with an MPPT controller which functions in regulating the constant output low voltage obtained from the sun and tracking the maximum amount of power from the PV cells with fuzzy logic and P&O controller. Both MPPT-based controllers with grid-connected system are being studied, and a comparative analysis between them has been presented in this paper. The results of both fuzzy logic controllers and P&O are compared under different atmospheric conditions, and the best method for MPPT is been identified. The results are tested with the simulation in MATLAB Simulink.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kjaer SB, Pedersen JK, Blaabjerg F (2005) A review of single-phase grid-connected inverters for photovoltaic modules. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 41(5):1292–1306

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ahmad A, Singh RK, Mahanty R (2015) Design and analysis of a modular magnetically coupled quadratic boost topology with a damping network for DC microgrid. In: Proceedings of IEEE international conference on energy conversion congress and exposition (IEEE-ECCE). IEEE, Montreal, QC, Canada, pp 3392–3399

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ciobotaru M, Teodorescu R, Blaabjerg F (2005) Control of single-stage single-phase PV inverter. In: Proceedings of 2005 European conference on power electronics and applications. IEEE, Dresden, Germany, p 10

    Google Scholar 

  4. Alajmi BN, Ahmed KH, Adam GP, Williams BW (2013) Single-phase single-stage transformer less grid-connected PV system. IEEE Trans Power Electron 28(6):2664–2676

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ahmad A, Singh RK, Mahanty R (2016) Minimum phase hybrid coupled inductor quadratic boost inverter. In: Proceedings of 42nd annual conference of the IEEE industrial electronics society (IEEE-IECON), IEEE. Florence, Italy, pp 3727–3732

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fei W, Duarte JL, Hendrix MAM (2011) Grid-interfacing converter systems with enhanced voltage quality for microgrid application-concept and implementation. IEEE Trans Power Electron 26(12):3501–3513

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bo Y, Wuhua L, Yi Z, Xiangning H (2010) Design and analysis of a grid-connected photovoltaic power system. IEEE Trans Power Electron 25(4):992–1000

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hanzaei SH, Gorji SA, Ektesabi M (2020) A scheme-based review of MPPT techniques with respect to input variables including solar irradiance and PV arrays’ temperature. IEEE Access 8:182229–182239

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Alajmi BN, Ahmed KH, Finney SJ, Williams BW (2011) Fuzzy-logic-control approach of a modified hill-climbing method for maximum power point in microgrid standalone photovoltaic system. IEEE Trans Power Electron 26(4):1022–1030

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Elkhateb A, Rahim NA, Selvaraj J, Uddin MN (2014) Fuzzy-logic-controller-based SEPIC converter for maximum power point tracking. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 50(4):2349–2358

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Wu TF, Chang CH, Chen YH (2000) A fuzzy-logic-controlled single-stage converter for PV-powered lighting system applications. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 47(2):287–296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Femia N, Petrone G, Spagnuolo G, Vitelli M (2005) Optimization of perturb and observe maximum power point tracking method. IEEE Trans Power Electron 20(4):963–973

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kollimalla SK, Mishra MK (2014) Variable Perturbation size adaptive P&O MPPT algorithm for sudden changes in irradiance. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 5(3):718–728

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Yanarates C, Wang Y, Zhou Z (2021) Unity Proportional gain resonant and gain scheduled proportional (PR-P) controller-based variable perturbation size real-time adaptive perturb and observe (P&O) MPPT algorithm for PV systems. IEEE Access 9:138468–138482

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ahmad A, Prakash S, Behera R, Kumar S (2019) Solar PV enabled grid-interactive based microgrid for short and medium transmission lines. In: Proceedings of 9th national power electronics conference (NPEC). IEEE, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India, pp 169–174

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Authors gratefully acknowledge the financial help supported by the Tezpur University Assam (grant number F. 11-105/I(E)/2775 dated 13-12-2022) for this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anish Ahmad .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Bhuyan, R., Das, S., Deori, P., Ahmad, A. (2024). Performance Analysis of Fuzzy Logic with P&O MPPT for Grid-Connected Solar PV System Under Varying Solar Irradiance. In: Gabbouj, M., Pandey, S.S., Garg, H.K., Hazra, R. (eds) Emerging Electronics and Automation. E2A 2022. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1088. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6855-8_30

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics