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Performance Study and Comparative Analysis of Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Advanced Computational and Communication Paradigms (ICACCP 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 535))

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Abstract

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is usually prolonged into huge geographical regions through inexpensive sensor devices that can tolerate themselves with very less power usage. The networking ability enables the sensor nodes for integrating, coordinating, and collaborating with each other, which is a basic alternation in network area and it distinguishes sensor network nodes from other networks, namely Ad-Hoc, Internet (IP) datagram and etc. At present, the routing protocol in a wireless sensor network experiences various issues, including coverage packet loss, video real time and real-time audio streaming, new scalability, energy restraints, severe weather environments and so on. Moreover, network routing is termed as the incorporation of a routing approach and routing protocol. The intent of the routing system is to afford consistent assessment of network nodes topology when the routing model offers intelligence with regards to optimal path computation. Thus, in this paper, a study is made with several routing systems in WSN and the performance is evaluated. Here, the performance evaluation is done by the existing routing methods along with the Taylor SailFish Optimizer (Taylor SFO) approach. Additionally, the performance of the routing technique is analyzed with throughput, distance, energy, end to end delay as well as Packet Delivery ratio (PDR). The Taylor SFO routing model achieved minimal distance and delay of 195.44 m, and 15.25 ms as well as maximum throughput, PDR, and residual energy of 119.98 kbps, 94.87%, and 221.65 J.

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Correspondence to Mandeep Kumar .

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Kumar, M., Ali, J. (2023). Performance Study and Comparative Analysis of Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Borah, S., Gandhi, T.K., Piuri, V. (eds) Advanced Computational and Communication Paradigms . ICACCP 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 535. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4284-8_41

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