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Detection of Glaucoma Using HMM Segmentation and Random Forest Classification

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Inventive Systems and Control

Abstract

Glaucoma is a retinal disease and the world's leading cause of blindness. Glaucoma is a single retinal condition that, like cataracts, has few symptoms which cause retinal damage and, as a result, a decrease in visual acuity. As a result, interpreting a 2D fundus picture is a complex undertaking. The course of treatment is critical in preventing patients from losing their vision. Immediately, a slew of studies demonstrated the discovery of retinal fundus images using various image processing techniques. In this research, we applied the Hidden Markov Model (HMM) picture segmentation on retinal pictures, then categorized using Random Forest, and achieved accuracy of 98.15%, sensitivity with 85.5%, and specificity of 92.9%.

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Correspondence to Gurukumar Lokku .

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Maheswari, C., Lokku, G., Nagi Reddy, K. (2022). Detection of Glaucoma Using HMM Segmentation and Random Forest Classification. In: Suma, V., Baig, Z., Kolandapalayam Shanmugam, S., Lorenz, P. (eds) Inventive Systems and Control. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 436. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1012-8_39

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