Skip to main content

All-Optical Frequency Encoded Dibit-Based Half Subtractor Using Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier with Simulative Verification

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the International Conference on Paradigms of Communication, Computing and Data Sciences

Part of the book series: Algorithms for Intelligent Systems ((AIS))

Abstract

In the modern era, high-speed signal communication and computation increase the optical reliability. Therefore, optics are a powerful candidate for implementation in different logic gates, combinational circuits, devices, optical computers, etc. The design of all-optical frequency encoded dibit-based half-subtractor is devised in this communication. Some papers are focus on the advantage of the precision of dibit logic by carrying out logic operations on dibit representation technique. This devised dibit-based design operates with a high speed as well as reduces the bit error problem by increasing the high signal-to-noise ratio. Frequency encoding is the most reliable encoding technique because of its unaltered nature in reflection, refraction, absorption when propagates in long-range. In this devised design, add/drop multiplexer and reflected semiconductor optical amplifier are used to fulfill the purpose of optical switches. This design consumes low power. The operation of the devised design is verified through simulation using MATLAB Simulink (R2018a) software.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Belhadj, W., Saidani, N., Abdelmalek, F.: All-optical logic gates based on coupled heterostructure waveguides in two dimensional photonic crystals. Optik 168, 237–243 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Berrettini, G., Simi, A., Malacarne, A., Bogoni, A., Poti, L.: Ultrafast integrable and reconfigurable xnor, and nor, and not photonic logic gate. IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett. 18(8), 917–919 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Gayen, D.K., Chattopadhyay, T., Bhattacharyya, A., Basak, S., Dey, D.: All-optical half-adder/half-subtractor using terahertz optical asymmetric demultiplexer. Appl. Opt. 53(36), 8400–8409 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ghosh, B., Hazra, S., Haldar, N., Roy, D., Patra, S., Swarnakar, J., Sarkar, P., Mukhopadhyay, S.: A novel approach to realize of all optical frequency encoded dibit based xor and xnor logic gates using optical switches with simulated verification. Opt. Spectrosc. 124(3), 337–342 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ghosh, B., Hazra, S., Sarkar, P.P.: Simulative study of all-optical frequency encoded dibit-based controlled multiplexer and de-multiplexer using optical switches. J. Opt. 48(3), 365–374 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hu, H., Zhang, X., Zhao, S.: High-speed all-optical logic gate using QD-SOA and its application. Cogent Physics 4(1), 1388156 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mandal, S., Mandal, D., Mandal, M.K., Garai, S.K.: Design of optical quaternary adder and subtractor using polarization switching. J. Opt. 47(3), 332–350 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. McGeehan, J.E., Kumar, S., Willner, A.E.: Simultaneous optical digital half-subtraction and-addition using SOAs and a PPLN waveguide. Opt. Express 15(9), 5543–5549 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mukherjee, K.: Implementation of a novel hybrid encoding technique and realization of all optical logic gates exploiting difference frequency generation alone. Optik 122(4), 321–323 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Mukhopadhyay, S.: Binary optical data subtraction by using a ternary dibit representation technique in optical arithmetic problems. Appl. Opt. 31(23), 4622–4623 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Nahata, P.K., Ahmed, A., Yadav, S., Nair, N., Kaur, S.: All optical full-adder and full-subtractor using semiconductor optical amplifiers and all-optical logic gates. In: 2020 7th International Conference on Signal Processing and Integrated Networks (SPIN), pp. 1044–1049. IEEE (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Rakheja, S., Kani, N.: Spin pumping driven auto-oscillator for phase-encoded logic–device design and material requirements. AIP Adv. 7(5), 055905 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Rakshit, J., Chattopadhyay, T., Roy, J.: Design of micro ring resonator based all optical adder/subtractor. Theor. Appl. Phys. 1, 32–43 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Rakshit, J.K., Roy, J.N.: All-optical ultrafast switching in a silicon microring resonator and its application to design multiplexer/demultiplexer, adder/subtractor and comparator circuit. Opt. Appl. 46(4), 517–539 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Sarkar, P.P., Satpati, B., Mukhopadhyay, S.: New simulative studies on performance of semiconductor optical amplifier based optical switches like frequency converter and add-drop multiplexer for optical data processors. J. Opt. 42(4), 360–366 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Singh, P., Singh, A.K., Arun, V., Dixit, H.: Design and analysis of all-optical half-adder, half-subtractor and 4-bit decoder based on SOA-MZI configuration. Opt. Quantum Electron. 48(2), 159 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Swarnakar, S., Kumar, S., Sharma, S.: Design of all-optical half-subtractor circuit device using 2-d principle of photonic crystal waveguides. J. Opt. Commun. 40(3), 195–203 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zaghloul, Y.A., Zaghloul, A., Adibi, A.: Passive all-optical polarization switch, binary logic gates, and digital processor. Opt. Express 19(21), 20332–20346 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhong, L.: Spatial encoded pattern array logic and design of 2d-encoding device for optical digital computing. In: International Conference on Optoelectronic Science and Engineering ’90, vol. 1230, p. 12307B. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2017)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Bosu, S., Bhattacharjee, B. (2022). All-Optical Frequency Encoded Dibit-Based Half Subtractor Using Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier with Simulative Verification. In: Dua, M., Jain, A.K., Yadav, A., Kumar, N., Siarry, P. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Paradigms of Communication, Computing and Data Sciences. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5747-4_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics