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SARS-CoV-2 Zoonotic Potential: Current Knowledge and Hypotheses

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SARS-CoV-2 and Coronacrisis

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Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 zoonotic potential is discussed in this Chapter. COVID-19 demonstrates the failure of biosafety and security systems and safeguards that should prevent a global pandemic of this emergency. According to researchers, zoonotic diseases will continue to cross the animal-human barrier causing the additional risks for emergency. SARS‐CoV‐2 pandemic spread covered over 800 million cats and dogs kept as pets worldwide, as well as large segment of animal farming industry, that raises concerns of domestic and farmed animals in general and carnivores in particular, becoming an epidemiologically relevant animal source for COVID‐19. SARS‐CoV‐2 control strategies have to pay attention to the close interaction between humans and companion or farmed animals contributes to human infections. The SARS‐CoV‐2 mitigation strategies have to take into the account the existing zoonotic transmission, and should be developed in a One Health framework, implementing molecular and serological surveillance as well as epidemiological assessment of SARS‐CoV‐2 occurrence in domestic and farmed animals alongside humans.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute for Experimental and Clinical Veterinary Medicine, 83 Pushkinskaya st, Kharkov, 61023, Ukraine

    Fr priest Anton P. Gerilovych, Borys T. Stegniy, Larysa V. Kovalenko, Yurii K. Dunaiev, Vasiliy L. Arefiev, Iryna O. Gerilovych, Tatyana B. Didyk & Victoria S. Boiko

  2. IKyiv Oblast Laboratory Centre of Ministry of Health of Ukraine, KyivOLC, 33 Hertsena St., Kyiv, 01001, Ukraine

    Natalia S. Rodyna

  3. Department for Histology, Cytology and Embryology, Ukrainian Medical and Dental Academy, 39 Evropeyskaya St., Poltava, 3611, Ukraine

    Oksana V. Kinash

  4. Department of Cryoendocrinology, Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 23 Pereyaslavskaya St., Kharkov, 61016, Ukraine

    Fr archpriest Evgeny I. Legach

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  1. Fr priest Anton P. Gerilovych
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  1. Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine of National Academy of Sciences, Kharkov, Ukraine

    Fr archpriest Evgeny I. Legach

  2. Koltzov Institute of Developmental Biology of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

    Konstantin S. Sharov

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Gerilovych, F.p.A.P. et al. (2021). SARS-CoV-2 Zoonotic Potential: Current Knowledge and Hypotheses. In: Legach, F.a.E.I., Sharov, K.S. (eds) SARS-CoV-2 and Coronacrisis. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2605-0_3

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