Skip to main content

Fuzzy K-Means Clustering in Measuring Course Outcome Attainment System for Higher Educational Institutes

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Rising Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1187))

Abstract

Higher education is meant to produce knowledge in society. With this objective, the apex bodies of higher education frame policies to achieve it. One such policy is introducing outcome-based education (OBE) system in education institutes offers higher studies. As outcome-based assessments are integral part of it, the mechanism to measure the outcome’s attainment becomes crucial. In this technological era, the need for a system that automatically measures course outcome’s (CO) attainment is obvious. But challenges like missing data and one-to-many mapping between question and COs exist. The purpose of this paper is to model a system that can be used by academic bodies to measure CO attainment automatically given the abovementioned constraints.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. National Board of Accreditation Self-Assessment Report (SAR) For Engineering Programs of Tier—II Institutions—First Time Accreditation, June 2015, http://www.nbaind.org/En/1079-self-assessment-report-tier-ii.aspx

  2. W.G. Spady, Organizing for results: the basis of authentic restructuring and reform. Educ. Leadersh. 46(2), 4–8 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. Willis, B. Kissane, Outcome-based education—a review of the literature. Prepared for the Education Department of Western Australia (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  4. S. Zhang, J. Zhang, X. Zhu, Y. Qin, C. Zhang, Missing Value Imputation Based on Data Clustering (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. Malarvizhi, A.S. Thanaman, K-NN classifier performs better than K-means clustering in missing value imputation. IOSR J. Comput. Eng. (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. Cao, J. Liang, G. Jiang, An initialization method for the k-means algorithm using neighborhood model. Comput. Math Appl. 58, 474–483 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Li, J. Deogun, W. Spaulding, B. Shuart, Towards Missing Data Imputation: A Study of Fuzzy K-means Clustering Method. In: Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing. RSCTC 2004 ed. by S. Tsumoto, R. Słowiński, J. Komorowski, J.W. Grzymała-Busse. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 3066 (Springer, Berlin, 2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jikitsha Sheth .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sheth, J., Patel, B. (2021). Fuzzy K-Means Clustering in Measuring Course Outcome Attainment System for Higher Educational Institutes. In: Rathore, V.S., Dey, N., Piuri, V., Babo, R., Polkowski, Z., Tavares, J.M.R.S. (eds) Rising Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1187. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6014-9_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics