Abstract
Soil fertility is the ability of soil to provide all essential nutrients which are important for the high quality growth of crops. In order to enhance the fertility of soil, fertilizers are used not only on crops planted at flat areas but also on ones planted at slope areas. This study looks into the impacts of different types of slopes on soil fertility movement of Harumanis mango by using Digital Elevation Model (DEM) which is generated by using UAV technology GIS. The main focuses of this research are to generate the flow accumulation from the data of: (1) DEM derived from UAV technology which is utilized in assessing soil fertility movement and (2) hydrology tool by evaluating the flow of water across different slopes to identify the soil fertility movement. The sample of soils from each level of slopes such as upper slope, middle slope and lower slope is obtained in order to determine the value of soil texture, soil pH, Potassium (K) and soil salinity. Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) tool in GIS is also used to gather interpolation of rainfall data. Using regression method, the relationship between each slope with the value of soil texture, soil pH, Potassium, soil salinity and rainfall data is generated. The findings suggested that the upper slope had the strongest relationship with the four elements compared to the lower slope. Hence, it can be concluded that the higher the slope, the higher the fertility of the soil.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Asghari S, Abbasi F, Neyshabouri R (2011) Effects of soil conditioners on physical quality and bromide transport properties in a sandy loam soil. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2011.02.005
Aytenew M (2015) Effect of slope gradient on selected soil physicochemical properties of Dawja watershed in Enebse Sar Midir district, Amhara national regional state. 74–81. https://doi.org/10.5251/ajsir.2015.6.4.74.81
Du M, Noguchi N (2017) Monitoring of wheat growth status and mapping of wheat yield’s within-field spatial variations using color images acquired from UAV-camera system. Remote Sens. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9030289
Esu IE (2010) soil characterization, classification and survey. 73–99
Lemoine G, Conway J, Baker J (2005) Agricultural monitoring agricultural the need for better. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISADS.2005.1452131
Malaysia D of A. Fruit Crops Statistic 2016 (2016) Dep Agric Malaysia 1–180
Manuel R, Machado A, Serralheiro RP (2017) Soil salinity: effect on vegetable crop growth. Manag Pract Prev Mitigate Soil Salinization. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae3020030
Mondal A, Narasimhan B, Sekhar M, Mujumdar PP (2016) Hydrologic modelling. Proc Indian Natl Sci Acad 82:817–832
Mu W et al (2015) Effects of rainfall intensity and slope gradient on runoff and soil moisture content on different growing stages of spring maize. Water (Switz) 7:2990–3008
Nutrition GM (2015) Food for fruit—nutrition management in mangoes tropical horticultural consulting
Orozco RA, Lee M, Stock SP (2014) Soil sampling and isolation of entomopathogenic nematodes soil sampling and isolation of entomopathogenic nematodes (steinernematidae, heterorhabditidae). https://doi.org/10.3791/52083
Sakurai K et al (2004) Impact of agricultural practices on slope land soil properties of the mountainous region of Northern Vietnam: a case study in Bac Ha district. Lao Cai Province Southeast Asian Stud 41:503–518
Sewards J (2014) Backyard Gard
Shareef RS, Mamat AS, Al-Shaheen MR, Aslam, MS (2015) Study of heavy metals in mango (Mangifera Indica L) in Perlis, Malaysia. Indian Res J Pharm Sci Ind Res J Pharm Sci 2
Strandgard M, Alam M, Mitchell R (2014) Impact of slope on productivity of a self-levelling processor. Croat J For Enginnering
Sundqvist M (2011) Nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics across an elevational gradient in a Swedish Subarctic Tundra
Tsui C, Chen Z, Hsieh C (2004) Relationships between soil properties and slope position in a lowland rain forest of southern Taiwan relationships between soil properties and slope position in a lowland rain forest of southern Taiwan 1:7–18
Wojtowicz M, Wojtowics A, Piekarczyk J (2015) Application of remote sensing methods in agriculture. Commun Biometry Crop Sci 11:31–50
Yasin S, Yulnafatmawita Y (2018) Effects of slope position on soil physico-chemical characteristics under oil palm plantation in wet tropical area, West Sumatra Indonesia. Agrivita 40:328–337
Zaman S, Pramanick P (2014) Chemical fertilizer by ecosystem service of seedling in terms of carbon storage view project threats to sundarban fishery view project. https://doi.org/10.13140/2.1.4213.8883
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bohari, S.N., Romeli, C.A.R.C., Ahmad, N., Azmi, A.I., Zaki, N.A.M., Abdul Rasam, A.R. (2020). The Impacts of Different Types of Slopes on Soil Fertility Movement of Harumanis Mango. In: Alias, N., Yusof, R. (eds) Charting the Sustainable Future of ASEAN in Science and Technology . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3434-8_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3434-8_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-3433-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-3434-8
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)