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Intraplate, rift-related magmatism: mainly the A-type, alkali feldspar granites

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The Nature and Origin of Granite

Abstract

Contrary to general opinion, a distinctly bimodal magmatism involving rather ordinary biotite granites and coeval basalts has been a feature of the earth’s cratons since the Early Proterozoic. Although I shall concern myself here mainly with the alkalic granites of this same environment, it is important to emphasize that they are really of small volume in relation to their calc-alkaline and essentially I-type analogues. To emphasize this point and to set in contrast the two compositional types I turn briefly to a 1988 study by Wyborn and co-workers of the 1800–1840 Ma magmatism of Australia.

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Selected References

  • Bonin, B. (1982) Les Granites des Complexes Annulaires. Bureau de recherches géologiques et mini’res, Manuels et méthodes, No. 4.

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  • Eby, G.N. (1990) The A-type granitoids: a review of their occurrence and chemical characteristics and speculations on their petrogenesis. Lithos, 26, 115–134.

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  • Rämö, O.T. and Haapala, I. (1991) The rapakivi granites of eastern Fennoscandia: a review with insights into their origin in the light of new Sm-Nd isotopic data. In: Gower, C.F. et al. (eds), Mid-Proterozoic Laurentia-Baltica. Geological Association of Canada Special Paper No. 38, pp. 401–415.

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  • Whalen, J.B., Currie, K.L. and Chappell, B.W. (1987) A-type granites: geochemical characteristics, discrimination and petrogenesis. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 95, 407–419.

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Pitcher, W.S. (1997). Intraplate, rift-related magmatism: mainly the A-type, alkali feldspar granites. In: The Nature and Origin of Granite. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5832-9_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5832-9_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6464-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-5832-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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