Abstract
The long history of drought occurrences in Australia is reflected not only in varying community perceptions of drought as a hazard, but also in the growing recognition of its role in Australian ecosystems. The history of drought occurrences and the evolution of private and governmental responses to drought are reviewed as the context for the expected modification of traditional official policies, due in 1990.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
ABS. 1988. Year Book Australia 1988. Aust. Bur. Statistics, Canberra.
Allan, R. & Heathcote, R. L. (eds.) 1987. 1982–83 Drought in Australia, in Glantz et al 19–23.
BAE. 1986, Crop and rainfall insurance: a BAE submission to the IAC, Commonwealth Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Australian Government Publication Service, Canberra.
Bowen, J. 1987. Kidman, the forgotten King, Angus & Robertson, North Ryde, Sydney, Australia.
Burnley, I. 1986. What we can learn from drought and depression. Inside Australia 2(3): 7–10.
de Kantzow, D. R. & Sutton, B. G. (eds.) 1981. Cropping at the Margins: potential for overuse of semi–arid lands, Australian Institute of Agricultural Science and Water Research Foundation of Australia, Sydney.
DEHCD. 1978. A Basis for Soil Conservation Policy in Australia, Report No. 1, Department Environment, Housing and Community Development, AGPS, Canberra.
Dillon J. L. & Lloyd A. G. 1962. Inventory analysis of drought reserves for Queensland graziers: some empirical evidence, Australian J. Agric. Econ 6: 50–67.
DNDE. 1980. Policies and practices for adjustment to natural hazard risk, Report of the (Natural Hazards) Mitigation Committee, Commonwealth Department of National Development and Energy, Canberra, Unpublished draft.
DPRTF. 1989. Managing for Drought, Drought Policy Review Task Force, Interim Report, AGPS, Canberra.
DRE. 1983. Water 2000. A perspective in Australia’s water resources to the year 2000, Commonwealth Department of Resources and Energy, Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
Dury, G. H. 1983. Step–functional incidence and impact of drought in pastoral Australia, Australian Geographical Studies 21(1): 69–96.
Gibbs, W. J. & Maher, J. V. 1967 Rainfall deciles as drought indicators, Commonwealth of Australia Bureau of Meteorology Bull. No. 48, Melbourne, 1967.
Glantz, M., Katz, R. & Kranz, M. 1987. The Societal Impacts associated with the 1982–83 Worldwide Climate Anomalies, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, USA, 1987.
Gregory, G. 1984. Country towns and the drought, Australian Rural Adjustment Unit, University of New England, Armidale.
Heathcote, R. L. 1969. Drought in Australia: a problem of perception, Geographical Review 59: 175–194.
Heathcote, R. L. 1981. Goyder’s Line — a Line for all Seasons?, in D. J. & S. G. M. Carr (eds.), People and Plants in Australia, Academic Press, Sydney, 295–321.
Heathcote, R. L. 1986. Drought mitigation in Australia: reducing the losses but not removing the hazard, Great Plains Quarterly 6: 225– 237.
Heathcote, R. L. 1987. Images of a desert? Perceptions of arid Australia, Australian Geographical Studies 25: 3–25.
Heathcote, R. L. 1988. Drought in Australia: still a problem of perception?, GeoJournal 16(4): 387–397.
Heathcote, R. L. 1990. Drought follows the plough? The Australian experience, in Giant M. H. (ed.), Drought follows the Plough. Food First Group, San Francisco (in press).
Heathcote, R. L. & Thorn, B. G. (eds.) 1979. Natural Hazards in Australia, Australian Academy of Science, Canberra.
Hunt, B. G. (ed.) 1985. Report on Drought Research in Australia, Meeting held in Melbourne, 1985, CSIRO, Division of Atmospheric Research, Aspendale.
Kraft, D. & Piggott R. 1989. Why single out drought?, Search 20(6): 189–192.
Macdonald Holmes J. 1960. The Geographical Basis of Keyline. Angus & Robertson, Sydney.
Martin, B. R. 1983. The 1982 drought in Australia, Desertification Control Bull, No. 9, United Nations Environment Program, Nairobi.
Minor, J. & Pickup, G. 1980. Assessment of research and practice in Australian natural hazards management. North Australian Research Unit Bulletin, No. 6, Darwin, 1980.
NDCC. 1985. Report by the National Drought Consultative Committee on Drought Policy, Commonwealth Department of Primary Industry, Canberra.
NDCC. 1986. Note on the nature of drought and issues in drought declaration and revocation procedures: drought relief and policy committee, Mimeo, National Drought Consultative Committee, Canberra, 1986.
Nicholls, N. 1983, Predictability of the 1982 Australian Drought, Search 14: 154–155.
Nicholls, N. 1985a. Towards the prediction of major Australian droughts, Australian Met. Mag. 33: 161–166.
Nicholls, N. 1985b. Impact of the Southern Oscillation on Australian crops. J. Climatology 5: 553–560.
Nicholls, N. 1986. Use of the Southern Oscillation to predict Australian sorghum yield. Agric. For. Met. 38: 9–15.
Oliver, J. (ed.) 1980. Response to disaster. James Cook University, Townsville.
Oliver, J. 1986. Natural hazards, in Jeans D. N. (ed.), The Natural Environment, Australia-A Geography, Vol. 1, pp. 283–314, Sydney University Press, Sydney.
Pickup, G. (ed.) 1978. Natural Hazards Management in North Australia. North Australian Research Unit, Darwin.
Pittock, A. B. 1984. On the reality, stability, and usefulness of southern hemisphere teleconnections, Australian Met. Mag. 32: 75–82.
Pittock, A. B. 1986. Climate predictions and social responsibility — guest editorial, Climatic Change 8: 203–207.
Powell, A. A. 1963. A national fodder reserve for the wool industry: an economic and statistical analysis. University of Sydney, Dept. Agri. Econ. Paper, No. 3.
Reid, J. A. (ed.) 1979. Planning for People in Natural Disaster. James Cook University, Townsville.
RMSAB. 1986. Report and Recommendations of the Drought Workshop, May 1986, Royal Meteorological Society (Australian Branch), Melbourne.
SAGRIC (n.d.). Changing Horizons, SAGRIC International, Adelaide.
Smith, D. I. 1989. Should there be drought subsidies? Droughts and drought policy in Australia. Search 20(6): 188–9.
Smith, D. I. & Callahan, S. D. 1988. Climatic and Agricultural Drought, Payments and Policy, A Study of New South Wales, CRES Working Paper, 1988/16, Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies, ANU, Canberra.
Smith, D. I. et al. 1979. Flood damage in the Richmond River Valley New South Wales: an assessment of tangible and intangible damages, Northern Rivers College of Advanced Education, Lismore and Centre for Research and Environmental Studies, Australian National University, Canberra.
Verhagen, A. M. W. & Hirst, F. 1961. Waiting times for drought relief in Queensland, CSIRO Division of Mathematical Statistics, Technical Paper No. 9.
Voice, M. E. & Hunt B. G. 1984. A study of the dynamics of drought initiation using a global general circulation model. J. Geophys. Res. 89(D6): 9504–9520.
Whetton, P. 1989. SST Anomalies, Drought Network News 1(2): 4–5.
Williams, D. B. 1986. Agriculture in the Australian Economy, in Martinelli, L. W. (ed.), Science for Agriculture: the Way Ahead, pp. 1–19, Australian Institute of Agricultural Science, Melbourne.
Williams, M. 1974. The Making of the South Australian Landscape. Academic Press, London.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1991 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Heathcote, R.L. (1991). Managing the droughts? Perception of resource management in the face of the drought hazard in Australia. In: Henderson-Sellers, A., Pitman, A.J. (eds) Vegetation and climate interactions in semi-arid regions. Advances in vegetation science, vol 12. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3264-0_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3264-0_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5440-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-3264-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive