Abstract
The aim of this paper is to point out the problems associated with the use of a neuroendocrine strategy to assess welfare in farm animals.We will first show that methodological problems still obscure our perspective and that we have not yet done all the experimental work needed to be sure of the validity of this approach in animal welfare studies. Then, we will present the results of a work aiming at the evaluation of the usefulness of endocrine parameters to measure the response of young calves to different rearing systems.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ciaranello, R.D. 1978. Regulation of phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase. Biochem. Pharmacol., 27, 1895–1897.
Cooper, P.O. and Stolk, J.M 1979. Differences between inbred rat strains in the alteration of adrenal catecholamine synthesizing enzyme activities after immobilization stress. Neuroscience, 4, 1163–1172.
Dantzer, R. and Mormède, P. 1979. Le stress en éTevage intensif.(Masson, Paris).
Dantzer, R. and Mormède, P. 1983. Stress in farm animals: a need for réévaluation. 3. Anim. Sci., accepted for publication.
Friend, T.H., Gwazdauskas, F.C. and Polan, C.E. 1978. Change in adrenal response from free stall competition. J. Dairy Sci., 62, 768–771.
Kolanowski, J., Pizarro, M.A. and Grabbi, J. 1975. Potentiation of adrenocortical response upon intermittent stimulation with corticotropin in normal subjects. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 41, 453–465.
Kvetnansky, R., Weise, V.K. and Kopin, I.J. 1970. Elevation of adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase and phenylethanolamine-N-Methyl Transferase by repeated immobilization of rats. Endocrinology, 87, 744–749.
Mormède, P., Soissons, J., Bluthe, R.M., Raoult, J., Legarff, G., Levieux, D. and Dantzer, R. 1982. Effect of transportation on blood serum composition, disease incidence and production traits in young calves. Influence of the journey duration. Ann. Rech. Vet., accepted for publication.
Stanton, H.C. and Mueller, R.L. 1976. Sympathoadrenal chemistry and early weaning of swine. Amer. J. Vet. Res., 37, 779–783.
Stanton, H.C., Mueller, R.L. and Bailey, C.L. 1972. Adrenal catecholamine levels and synthesizing activities in newborn swine exposed to cold and 6-hydroxydopamine. Proc. Soc. exp. Biol. Med., 141, 991–995.
Stolk, J.M., Harris, P.Q., 1980. Differentiation of adrenomedullary catecholamine synthesizing enzyme responses to repeated immobilization in hybrid rats. Life Sci., 26, 2099–2104.
Wurtman, R.A. and Axelrod, V. 1966. Control of enzymatic synthesis of adrenaline in the adrenal medulla by adrenal cortical steroids. J. Biol Chem., 241, 2301–230S.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1983 ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels-Luxembourg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mormède, P., Bluthe, RM., Dantzer, R. (1983). Neuroendocrine Strategies for Assessing Welfare Application to Calf Management Systems. In: Smidt, D. (eds) Indicators Relevant to Farm Animal Welfare. Current Topics in Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, vol 23. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6738-0_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6738-0_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-009-6740-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-6738-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive