Skip to main content

Circular DNA

  • Chapter
Cyclic Polymers

Abstract

DNA is unique among polymers in its being the genetic material of living organisms. The first hint of the existence of circular DNA came not from physical measurements but from genetic analysis. When the relative positions of a larger number of genes of the bacterium Escherichia coli were determined by genetic crosses, the genes were found to form a single circular linkage map.1

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jacob, F. and Wollman, E. L., In: Sexuality and the Genetics of Bacteria, Academic Press, New York, 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fiers, W. and Sinsheimer, R. L., J. Mol. Biol., 5 (1962) 408.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Fiers, W. and Sinsheimer, R. L., Mol. Biol., 5 (1962) 4214.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Freifelder, D., Kleinschmidt, A. K. and Sinsheimer, R. L., Science, 146 (1964) 254.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Sanger, F., Air, G. M., Barrell, B. G., Brown, N. L., Coulson, A. R., Fiddes, J. C., Hutchinson, C. AIII.,, Slocombe, P. M. and Smith, M., Nature, 265 (1977) 687.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sanger, F., Coulson, A. R., Friedmann, T., Air, G. N., Barrell, B. G., Brown, N. L., Fiddes, J. C., Hutchinson, C. A. Ill, Slocombe, P. M. and Smith, M., J. Mol. Biol., 125 (1978) 225.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Cairns, J., J. Mol. Biol., 6 (1963) 208.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Cairns, J., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quan. Biol., 28 (1963) 43.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kleinschmidt, A., Lang, D. and Zahn, R. K., Z. Naturforsch, 166 (1961) 730.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Stonington, O. and Pettijohn, D., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 68 (1971) 6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Benyajati, C. and Worcel, A., Cell, 9 (1976) 393.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Kavenoff, R. and Zimm, B. H., Chromosoma, 41 (1973) 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Weil, R. and Vinograd, J., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 50 (1963) 730.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Boyer, P. (Ed.), The Enzymes, 3rd edn, Vol. XIV, Nucleic Acids Part A, Academic Press, New York, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Helinski, D. R. and Clewell, D. B., Ann. Rev. Biochem., 40 (1971) 899.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Hershey, A. D., Burgi, E. and Ingraham, L., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 49 (1963) 748.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Sanger, F., Coulson, A. R., Hong, G. F., Hill, D. F. and Petersen, G. B., J. Mol. Biol., 162 (1982) 719.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Wang, J. C. and Davidson, N., J. Mol. Biol., 15 (1966) 111.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Wang, J. C. and Davidson, N., J. Mol. Biol, 19 (1966) 469.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Jacobson, H. and Stockmayer, W. H., J. Chem. Phys., 18 (1950) 1600.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Mertz, J. E. and Davis, R. W., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 69 (1972) 3370.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Shore, D., Langowski, J. and Baldwin, R. L., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 78 (1981) 4833.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Shore, D. and Baldwin, R. L., J. Mol. Biol., 170 (1983) 957.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Shore, D. and Baldwin, R. L., J. Mol. Biol., 170 (1983) 983.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Shimada, J. and Yamakawa, H., Macromolecules, 17 (1984) 689.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Wang, J. C., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quan. Biol., 43 (1979) 29.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Wang, J. C., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 76 (1979) 200.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Peck, L. J. and Wang, J. C., Nature, 292 (1981) 375.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Strauss, F., Gaillard, C. and Prunell, A., Eur. J. Biochem., 118 (1981) 215.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Rhodes, D. and Klug, A., Nature, 286 (1980) 573.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Rhodes, D. and Klug, A., Nature, 292 (1981) 378.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Horowitz, D. and Wang, J. C., J. Mol Biol, 173 (1984) 75.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Wang, J. C., Trends in Biochem. Sci 5 (1980) 219.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Wang, J. C., Peck, L. J. and Becherer, K., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quan. Biol, 47 (1983) 85.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Lerman, L. S., J. Mol Biol, 3 (1961) 18.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Wang, J. C., J. Mol Biol, 89 (1974) 783.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Wang, J. C ., In: Procedures in Nucleic Acid Research, Vol. 2 (eds G. L. Cantoni and D. R. Davies ), Harper and Row, New York, 1971, p. 407.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Keller, W., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 72 (1975) 4876.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Malcolm, A. D. B. and Snounou, G., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quan. Biol, 47 (1983) 323.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Wang, J. C., J. Mol Biol, 43 (1969) 25.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Depew, R. E. and Wang, J. C., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 72 (1975) 4275.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Anderson, P. and Bauer, W., Biochemistry, 17 (1978) 594.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Cozzarelli, N. R., Science, 207 (1980) 953.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Gellert, M., Rev. Biochem., 50 (1981) 879.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Wang, J. C., Ann. Rev. Biochem., 54 (1985) 665.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Vinograd, J., Lebowitz, J., Radloff, R., Watson, R. and Laipis, P., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 53 (1965) 1104.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. White, J. H., Amer. J. Math., 41 (1969) 693.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  48. Fuller, F. B., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 68 (1971) 814.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  49. Crick, F. H. C., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 73 (1976) 2639.

    Google Scholar 

  50. Bauer, W. R., Crick, F. H. C. and White, J. H., Sci. Amer., 243 (1980) 118.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. Braun, W., J. Mol Biol, 163 (1983) 613.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  52. Bauer, W. R., Ann. Rev. Biophys. Bioeng., 7 (1978) 287.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  53. Crick, F. H. C., Wang, J. C. and Bauer, W. R., J. Mol Biol, 129 (1979) 449.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  54. Seidl, A. and Hinz, H.-J., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 81 (1984) 1312.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Bauer, W. R. and Vinograd, J., J. Mol Biol, 47 (1970) 419.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Davidson, N., J. Mol Biol, 66 (1972) 307.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Hsieh, T.-S. and Wang, J. C., Biochemistry, 14 (1975) 527.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Anshelevich, V., Vologodskii, A., Lukashin, A. and Frank-Kamenetskii, M. D., Biopolymers 18 (1979) 2733.

    Google Scholar 

  59. Benham, C. J., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quan. Biol, 47 (1983) 219.

    Google Scholar 

  60. Frank-Kamenetskii, M. D. and Vologodskii, A V., Nature, 307 (1983) 481.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  61. Singleton, C. K., Klysik, J. and Wells, R. D., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 80 (1983) 2447.

    Google Scholar 

  62. Peck, L. J. and Wang, J. C., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 80 (1983) 6206.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Courey, A. J. and Wang, J. C., Cell, 33 (1983) 817.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Rich, A., Nordheim, A. and Wang, A. H.-J., Ann. Rev. Biochem., 53 (1984) 791.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Lee, C.-H., Mizusawa, H. and Kakefuda, T., Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 78 (1981) 2838.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Vologodskii, A. V., Anshelevich, V. V., Lukashin, A. V. and Frank- Kamenetskii, M. D., Nature, 280 (1979) 294.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. LeBret, M., Biopolymers, 19 (1984) 619.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  68. LeBret, M., Biopolymers, 23 (1984) 1853.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  69. Olson, W. K., Marky, N. L., Srinivasan, A. R., Do, K. D. and Cicariello, J., In: Molecular Basis of Cancer, Part A: Macromolecular Structure, Carcinogens, and Oncogenes (ed. R. Rein ), Alan R. Liss, Inc., New York, 1985, p. 109.

    Google Scholar 

  70. Pulleyblank, D. E. and Morgan, A. R., J. Mol. Biol, 91 (1975) 1.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Gray, H. B., Biopolymers, 5 (1967) 1009.

    Google Scholar 

  72. Campbell, A. M. and Jolly, O. U., Biochem. J., 133 (1973) 209.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Brady, G. W., Fein, D. B., Lambertson, H., Grassian, V., Foos, D. and Benham, C. J., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 80 (1983) 741.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Upholt, W. B., Gray, H. B. and Vinograd, J., J. Mol. Biol., 61 (1971) 21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  75. Frisch, H. L. and Klempner, D., In: Advances in Macromolecular Chemistry, Vol. 2 (ed. W. M. Pasika ), Academic Press, New York1970, p. 149.

    Google Scholar 

  76. Wang, J. C. and Schwartz, H., Biopolymers, 5 (1967) 953.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  77. Hudson, B. and Vinograd, J., Nature, 216 (1967) 647.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Wang, J. C., Biopolymers, 9 (1970) 489.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Sundin, O. and Varshavsky, A., Cell, 21 (1980) 103.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Sundin, O. and Varshavsky, A., Cell, 25 (1981) 659.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  81. Frank-Kamenetskii, M. D., Lukashin, A. V. and Vologodskii, A. V., Nature, 258 (1975) 398.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Liu, L. F., Depew, R. E. and Wang, J. C., J. Mol. Biol., 106 (1976) 439.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Fuller, F. B., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 75 (1978) 3557.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Brown, P. O. and Cozzarelli, N. R., Science, 206 (1979) 1081.

    Google Scholar 

  85. Liu, L. F., Liu, C.-C. and Alberts, B. M., Cell, 19 (1980) 697.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Stasiak, A., DiCapua, E. and Koller, Th., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol., 41 (1983) 811.

    Google Scholar 

  87. Krasnow, M. A., Stasiak, A., Spengler, S. J., Dean, F., Koller, T. and Cozzarelli, N. R., Nature, 304 (1983) 559.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Griffith, J. and Nash, H., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 82 (1985) 3124.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. White, J. H. and Cozzarelli, N. R., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 81 (1984) 3322.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. Iwamoto, S. and Hsu, M.-T., Nature, 305 (1983) 70.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Shimada, J. and Yamakawa, H., Biopolymers, 23 (1984) 853.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  92. Yamakawa, H. and Stockmayer, W. H., J. Chem. Phys., 57 (1972) 2843.

    Google Scholar 

  93. Wang, J. C., Sci. Amer., 247 (1982) 94.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Wang, J. C ., In: Nucleases (eds R. Roberts and S. Linn), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, 1982, p. 41.

    Google Scholar 

  95. Wang, J. C ., In: Genetic Engineering Techniques (eds P. C. Huang, T. T. Kuo and R. Wu ), Academic Press, New York, 1982, p. 41.

    Google Scholar 

  96. Kikuchi, A. and Asai, K., Nature, 309 (1984) 677.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  97. Pulleyblank, D. E., Shure, M., Tang, D., Vinograd, J. and Vosberg, H. P., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 72 (1975) 4280.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Lilley, D. M. J., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 11 (1980) 6468.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  99. Singleton, C. K. and Wells, R. D., J. Biol. Chem., 257 (1982) 6292.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Lyamichev, V. I., Panyutin, I. G. and Frank-Kamenetskii, M. D., FEBS Letters, 153 (1983) 298.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Shimada, J. and Yamakawa, H., J. Mol. Biol., 184 (1985) 319.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Ltd

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wang, J.C. (1986). Circular DNA. In: Semlyen, J.A. (eds) Cyclic Polymers. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4175-5_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4175-5_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8354-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-4175-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics