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Abstract

The Scyphozoa constitute one of the four classes of living cnidaria. The members of the phylum Cnidaria are characterized by the possession of intrinsic cnidae: intracellular organelles consisting of a capsule and an attached hollow thread. Cnidarian animals consist of two epithelial body layers, the epidermis and gastrodermis, separated by a gelatinous connective tissue, the mesoglea. These three layers form a sac around the gastrovascular cavity or coelenteron which usually has a single opening, the mouth. Typically tentacles form a ring around the margin of an oral disc surrounding the mouth.

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© 1997 Chapman & Hall

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Arai, M.N. (1997). Design and relationships. In: A Functional Biology of Scyphozoa. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1497-1_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1497-1_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7169-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-1497-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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