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Positive Effekte bloßer sozialer Präsenz in Konsumumwelten: Erklärungsperspektive Anschlussmotivation

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Zusammenfassung

Die Marketingliteratur beschäftigt sich seit Mitte der 1970er Jahre mit dem Einfluss kommerzieller Umwelten auf Personen, die in diesen Umwelten kaufen oder konsumieren. Diese Forschungsrichtung wurde im Wesentlichen durch die Umweltpsychologie angetrieben, deren zentralem Postulat zufolge das Erleben und Verhalten von Menschen maßgeblich durch die jeweiligen Umgebungsbedingungen beeinflusst wird. Baker führte 1987 mit ihrer dreidimensionalen Konzeptionalisierung von Umweltfaktoren den Gedanken in die Marketingliteratur ein, dass kommerzielle Umwelten neben ihren physischen Gegebenheiten auch durch soziale Faktoren, mithin die dort anwesenden Personen wesentlich geprägt werden. Dennoch konzentriert sich die Forschung bis in die jüngere Vergangenheit vor allem auf die Wirkungen physischer Umweltbedingungen wie beispielsweise das Design oder das Ambiente von Handelsgeschäften oder Serviceeinrichtungen. Welche spezifischen Konsequenzen von der Anwesenheit anderer Personen ausgehen, ist dagegen von vergleichsweise wenigen Forschungsarbeiten thematisiert worden.

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Sabine Fließ

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Uhrich, S. (2011). Positive Effekte bloßer sozialer Präsenz in Konsumumwelten: Erklärungsperspektive Anschlussmotivation. In: Fließ, S. (eds) Beiträge zur Dienstleistungsmarketing-Forschung. Gabler. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-6592-9_2

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