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Autonomes Nervensystem

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Biologische Psychologie

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Zusammenfassung

Neben dem endokrinen System ist das autonome Nervensystem das zweite Kommunikationssystem für den Informationsaustausch zwischen den einzelnen Organen des Körpers. Das autonome Nervensystem innerviert die glatte Muskulatur aller Organe und Organsysteme sowie das Herz und die Drüsen. Es regelt die lebenswichtigen Funktionen der Atmung, des Kreislaufes, der Verdauung, des Stoffwechsels, der Drüsensekretion, der Körpertemperatur und der Fortpflanzung. Es unterliegt nicht im gleichen Ausmaß der direkten, willkürlichen Kontrolle wie das somatische (sensomotorische) Nervensystem. Daher auch sein Name autonomes Nervensystem (synonym wird auch der Begriff vegetatives Nervensystem gebraucht) [1,2].

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Literatur

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Medizinische Psychologie und Verhaltensneurobiologie, Universität Tübingen, Gartenstraße 29, D-72074, Tübingen, Deutschland

    Professor Dr. Niels Birbaumer

  2. Physiologisches Institut, Universität Würzburg, Röntgenring 9, D-97070, Würzburg, Deutschland

    Professor Dr. D.Sc. h.c. Robert F. Schmidt

Authors
  1. Professor Dr. Niels Birbaumer
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  2. Professor Dr. D.Sc. h.c. Robert F. Schmidt
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© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Birbaumer, N., Schmidt, R.F. (2003). Autonomes Nervensystem. In: Biologische Psychologie. Springer Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00789-1_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00789-1_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-00790-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-00789-1

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