Skip to main content

The Scheldt Estuary

  • Chapter
Pollution of the North Sea

Abstract

The Scheldt estuary constitutes the southern branch of the “Golden Delta” formed by the rivers Rhine, Meuse, and Scheldt. The Scheldt river (Fig. 1) and its tributaries drain 21580 square kilometers in the northwest France, west Belgium, and southwest Netherlands. The hydrographic basin covers one of the most heavily populated regions of Europe, where a highly diversified industrial activity has developed. Most of the discharges are uncontrolled and as a consequence large amounts of domestic and industrial wastes are carried by the river.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Billen G (1975) Nitrification in the Scheldt estuary. Est Coast Mar Sci 3:79–89.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Billen G, Somville M, De Becker E, Servais P (1985) Nitrogen budget of the Scheldt hydrographical basin. Neth J Sea Res 19 (3/4):223–230.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duinker JC, Nolting RF, Michel D (1982) Effects of salinity, pH and redox conditions on the behaviour of Cd, Zn, Ni and Mn in the Scheldt Estuary. Thalassia Jugosl 18 (1–4): 191–202.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duinker JC, Wollast R, Billen G (1979) Behaviour of manganese in the Rhine and Scheldt Estuaries. II. Geochemical cycling. Est Coast Mar Sci 9:727–738.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liss PS (1976) Conservative and non-conservative behaviour of dissolved constituents during estuarine mixing. In: Burton JD, Liss PS (eds) Estuarine chemistry. Academic Press, London, pp 93–100.

    Google Scholar 

  • Somville M, Wollast R (1981) Modélisation de la qualité des eaux de l’estuaire de l’Escaut. Studiedag Kustwater en Estuariumverontreiniging Brugge, Koninklijke Vlaamse Ingenieursvereniging.

    Google Scholar 

  • Veen J van (1950) Eb en vloed schaarsystemen in de Nederlandse getijwateren. Tijdsch Koninklijke Nederl Aardrijkskundig Genootschap 67:303–325.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wollast R (1983) Interactions in estuaries and coastal waters. In: Bolin B, Cook RB (eds) The major biogeochemical cycles and their interactions. Wiley, New York, Scope 21:385–407.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wollast R, Peters JJ (1978) Biogeochemical properties of an estuarine system: the river Scheldt. In: Goldberg ED (ed) Biogeochemistry of estuarine sediments. UNESCO, Paris, pp 279–293.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wollast R, Peters DJ (1983) Transfer of materials in estuarine zones. In: Pearce JB (ed) Review of water quality and transport of materials in coastal and estuarine waters. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Copenhagen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wollast R, Billen G, Duinker JC (1979) Behaviour of manganese in the Rhine and Scheldt Estuaries. I. Physico-chemical aspects. Est Coast Mar Sci 9:161–169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wollast R, Devos G, Hoenig M (1985) Distribution of heavy metals in the sediments of the Scheldt estuary. In: Grieken R van, Wollast R (eds) Proceedings Progress in Belgian Oceanographie Research. Royal Academy of Sciences, Brussels.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zoest van, Eck GTM van (1986) The Behaviour of PCBs in the Scheldt estuary. Internal report, Rijkswaterstaat, Middelburg, Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wollast, R. (1993). The Scheldt Estuary. In: Salomons, W., Bayne, B.L., Duursma, E.K., Förstner, U. (eds) Pollution of the North Sea. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73709-1_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73709-1_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-73711-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-73709-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics