Abstract
Verticillium dahliae is a soil inhabiting fungus that causes wilt diseases on over 250 different plant species worldwide. In most hosts there is no agronomically acceptable resistance to this pathogen, and with the exception of the broad spectrum biocides such as metham-sodium and methyl bromide, there are no chemicals which will control this pathogen. Moreover, use of these chemicals often is not economically feasible and these chemicals may have adverse ecological consequences. For these reasons, a program to investigate alternative control measures for v. dahliae, such as biocontrol, was initiated.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Davis JR, Fravel DR, Marois JJ and Sorensen LH (1986) Effect of soil fumigation and seedpiece treatment with Talaromyces flavus on wilt incidence and yield 1983. Biol Cult Tests 1:18
Fravel DR and Adams PB (1986) Estimation of United States and world distribution of Talaromyces flavus. Mycologia 78:684–686
Fravel DR, Davis JR and Sorensen LH (1986) Effect of Talaromyces flavus and metham on Verticillium wilt incidence and potato yield 1984-1985. BioI Cult Tests 1:17
Fravel DR, Kim KK and Papavizas GC (1987) Viability of microsclerotia of Verticillium dahliae reduced by a metabolite produced by Talaromyces flavus. Phytopathology 77:616–619
Fravel DR and Marois JJ (1986) Edaphic parameters associated with establishment of the biocontrol agent Talaromyces flavus. Phytopathology 76:643–646
Fravel DR, Marois JJ, Dunn MT and Papavizas GC (1985) Compatibility of Talaromyces flavus with potato seedpiece fungicides. Soil BioI Biochem 17:163–166
Fravel DR, Marois JJ, Lumsden RD and Connick WJ Jr (1985) Encapsulation of potential biocontrol agents in an alginate-clay matrix. Phytopathology 75:774–777
Fuska J, Fuskova A and Nemec P (1979) Vermistatin, an antibiotic with cytotoxic effects, produced from Penicillium vermiculatum. Biologia (Bratislava) 34:735–739
Fuska, Nemec P and Fuskova A (1979) Vermicillin, a new metabolite from Penicillium vermiculatum inhibiting tumor cells in vitro. J Antibiot 32:667–669
Fuska J, Nemec P and Kuhr I (1972) Vermiculine, a new antiprotozoal antibiotic from Penicillium vermiculatum. J Antibiot 25: 208–211
Kim KK, Fravel DR and Papavizas GC (1987) Biocontrol of Verticillium dahliae by Talaromyces flavus mediated by glucose oxidase. In: Proc 10th Korean Symp Sci Technol, vol 1. Korean Scientists and Engineers Assoc, Seoul, p 600
Kim KK, Fravel DR and Papavizas GC (1988) Identification of a metabolite produced by Talaromyces flavus as glucose oxidase and its role in the biocontrol of Verticillium dahliae. Phytopathology 78:488–492
Lumsden RD (1981) A nylon fabric technique for studying the ecology of Pythium aphanidermatum and other fungi in soil. Phytopathology 71:282–285
Marois JJ, Fravel DR and Papavizas GC (1984) Ability of Talaromyces flavus to occupy the rhizosphere and its interaction with Vertlcillium dahliae. Soil Biol Biochem 16:387–390
Marois JJ, Johnston SA, Dunn MT and Papavizas GC (1982) Biological control of Vertlcillium wilt of eggplant in the field. Plant Disease 66:1166–1168
McLaren DL, Huang HC and Rimmer SR (1986) Hyperparasitism of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum by Talaromyces flavus. Can J Plant Pathol 8:43–47
Mizuno K, Yagi A, Tanaka M, Matsuura K, Yamaguchi K and Asano K (1974) A new antibiotic, talaron. J Antibiot 7:560–563
Papavizas GC, Fravel DR and Lewis JA (1987) Proliferation of Talaromyces flavus in soil and survival in alginate pellets. Phytopathology 77:131–136
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fravel, D.R. (1989). Biocontrol of Verticillium Wilt of Eggplant and Potato. In: Tjamos, E.C., Beckman, C.H. (eds) Vascular Wilt Diseases of Plants. NATO ASI Series, vol 28. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73166-2_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73166-2_36
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-73168-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-73166-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive