Abstract
The genus Melissa belongs to the family Labiatae (Lamiaceae) and comprises erect branched herbs with crenate opposite leaves and a two-lipped corolla. It includes very few species, which chiefly occur in many parts of Europe and Asia. For the European region two individual species are differentiated by the Flora Europaea (Tutin et al. 1972): M. officinalis L. (comprising the two subspecies officinalis and altissima (Sibth. & Sm.) Arcangeli, and M. bicornis Klokov, which may be identical with the subspecies altissima.
Dedicated to Prof. O.L. Lange (University of Würzburg) on the occasion of his 65th birthday
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Schultze, W., Hose, S., Abou-Mandour, A., Czygan, FC. (1993). Melissa officinalis L. (Lemon Balm): In Vitro Culture and the Production and Analysis of Volatile Compounds. In: Bajaj, Y.P.S. (eds) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants V. Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, vol 24. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58062-8_18
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