Zusammenfassung
Sexueller Kindesmissbrauch stellt einen Angriff auf die körperliche und psychische Integrität des Kindes dar, der in der Regel mit Verwirrung, Hilflosigkeit oder starker Angst erlebt wird. Die Opfer eines solchen Traumas zeigen häufig schwerwiegende psychische Langzeitfolgen, zu denen die chronische posttraumatische Belastungsstörung zählt. Die unterschiedlich strengen Definitionen des Begriffes sexueller Missbrauch unterscheiden sich hinsichtlich verschiedener Dimensionen:
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literatur
Abbott, B.R. (1995). Group therapy. In C. Classen & I. D. Yalom (Eds.), Treating women molested in childhood. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Bange, D. & Deegener, G. (1996). Sexueller Missbrauch an Kindern. Ausmaß, Hintergründe, Folgen. Weinheim: Beltz/PsychologieVerlags Union.
Bayatpour, M., Wells, R. D. & Holford, S. (1992). Physical and sexual abuse as predictors of substance use and suicide among pregnant teenagers. Journal of Adolescent Health, 13, 128–132.
Beck, A. T., Rush, A. J., Shaw, B. F. & Emery, G. (1986). Kognitive Therapie der Depression. Weinheim: Psychologie Verlags Union, Urban & Schwarzenberg.
Becker, J. V. (1989). Impact of sexual abuse on sexual functioning. In S. R. Leiblum & R. C. Rosen (Eds.), Principles and practice of sex therapy: Update for the 1990s. New York: Guilford.
Beitchman, J. H., Zucker, K. J., Hood, J. E., DaCosta, G. A., Akman, D. & Cassavia, E. (1992). A review of the long-term effects of child sexual abuse. Child Abuse and Neglect, 16, 101–118.
Bolton, F. G., Morris, L. A. & MacEachron, A. E. (1989). Males at risk: The other side of child sexual abuse. Newbury Park: Sage.
Boudewyn, A. C. & Liem, J.H. (1995). Childhood sexual abuse as a precursor to depression and self-destructive behavior in adulthood. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 8, 445–459.
Breitenbecher, K. H. (2001). Sexual revictimization among women: a review of the literature focusing on empirical investigations. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 6, 415–432.
Briere, J. (1988). The longterm clinical correlates of childhood sexual victimization. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 528, 327–334.
Briere, J. (1989). Therapy for adults molested as children: Beyond survival. New York: Springer.
Briere, J. & Conte, J. R. (1989). Amnesia in adults molested as children: Testing theories of repression. Beitrag zum Jahrestreffen der American Psychological Association, New Orleans, USA.
Briere, J. & Runtz, M. (1988). Symptomatology associated with childhood sexual victimization in a nonclinical adult sample. Child Abuse and Neglect, 12, 51–59.
Briere, J. & Runtz, M. (1993). Childhood sexual abuse: Long-term sequelae and implications for psychological assessment. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 8, 312–330.
Bryer, J. B., Nelson, B. A., Miller, J. B. & Krol, P. A. (1987). Childhood sexual and physical abuse as a factor in adult psychiatric illness. American Journal of Psychiatry, 144, 1426–1430.
Carson, D. K., Council, J. R. & Volk, M. A. (1988). Temperament, adjustment, and alcoholism in adult female incest victims. Violence and Victims, 3, 205–216.
Coffey, P., Leitenberg, H., Henning, K., Turner, T. & Bennett, R. T. (1996). Mediators of the long-term impact of child sexual abuse: Perceived stigma, betrayal, powerlessness, and selfblame. Child Abuse and Neglect, 20, 447–455.
Coons, P. M. & Milstein, V. (1986). Psychosexual disturbances in multiple personality: Characteristics, etiology, and treatment. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 47, 106–110.
Courtois, C. A. (1995). Assessment and diagnosis. In C. Classen & I.D. Yalom (Eds.), Treating women molested in childhood. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Cunningham, J., Pearce, T. & Pearce, P. (1988). Childhood sexual abuse and medical complaints in adult women. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 3, 131–144.
Draucker, C. B. (1989). Cognitive adaption of female incest survivors. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 57, 668–670.
Edwards, P. W. & Donaldson, M. A. (1989). Assessment of symptoms in adult survivors of incest: A factor analytic study of the Responses to Childhood Incest Questionnaire. Child Abuse and Neglect, 13, 101–110.
Finkelhor, D., Hotaling, G., Lewis, I. A. & Smith, C. (1989). Sexual abuse and its relationship to later sexual satisfaction, marital status, religion, and attitudes. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 4, 379–399.
Finkelhor, D., Hotaling, G., Lewis, I. A. & Smith, C. (1990). Sexual abuse in a national survey of adult men and women: Prevalence, characteristics, and risk factors. Child Abuse and Neglect, 14, 19–28.
Foa, E. B., Rothbaum, B. O., Riggs, D. S. & Murdock, T. (1991). Treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder in rape victims: A comparison between cognitive-behavioral procedures and counseling. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 59, 715–723.
Herman, J. L., Perry, C. & Kolk, B. A. van der (1989). Childhood trauma in borderline personality disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 146, 490–494.
Jehu, D. (1988). Beyond sexual abuse: Therapy with women who were childhood victims. Chichester: Wiley.
Jehu, D. (1989). Mood disturbances among women clients sexually abused in childhood. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 4, 164–184.
Knight, C. (1990). Use of support groups with adult female survivors of child sexual abuse. Social work, 35, 202–206.
Layden, M. A., Newman, C. F., Freeman, A. & Morse, S. B. (1993). Cognitive therapy of borderline personality disorder. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
Linehan, M. M. (1993). Cognitivebehavioral treatment for borderline personality disorder. New York: Guilford.
Linehan, M. M. (1994). Dialektische Verhaltenstherapie bei Borderline-Persönlichkeitsstörung. In M. Zielke & J. Sturm (Hrsg.), Handbuch stationärer Verhaltenstherapie. Weinheim: Psychologie Verlags Union.
McMillen, C., Zuravin, S. & Rideout, G. (1995). Perceived benefit from child sexual abuse. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 1037–1043.
Meichenbaum, D. (1974). Cognitive behavior modification. Morristown: General Learning.
Meichenbaum, D. (1994). A clinical handbook/practical therapist manual for assessing and treating adults with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTBS). Waterloo: Institute Press.
Messman-Moore, A. & Long, P. J. (2003). The role of childhood sexual abuse sequelae in the sexual revictimization of women. An empirical review and theoretical reformulation. Clinical Psychology Review, 23, 537–571.
Moggi, F. (1997). Sexuelle Kindesmisshandlung: Traumatisierungsmerkmale, typische Folgen und ihre Ätiologie. In G. Amann & U. R. Wipplinger (Hrsg.), Sexueller Missbrauch. Überblick zu Forschung, Beratung und Therapie. Ein Handbuch. Tübingen: dgvt.
Peters, S. D. (1988). Child sexual abuse and later psychological problems. In G. E. Wyatt & G. J. Powell (Eds.), Lasting effects of child sexual abuse. Newbury Park: Sage.
Reddemann, L. (2001). Imagination als heilsame Kraft. Zur Behandlung von Traumafolgen mit ressourcenorientierten Verfahren. Leben lernen 141. Stuttgart: Pfeiffer & KlettCotta.
Resnick, H. S. & Newton, T. (1992). Assessment and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder in adult survivors of sexual assault. In D. F. Foy (ed.), Treating PTBS: Cognitivebehavioral strategies. New York: Guilford.
Resick, P. A. & Schnicke, M. K. (1992). Cognitive processing therapy for sexual assault victims. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 748–756.
Resick, P. A. & Schnicke, M. K. (1993). Cognitive processing therapy for rape victims: A treatment manual. Newbury Park: Sage.
Roesler, T. A., Czech, N., Camp, W. & Jenny, C. (1992). Network therapy using videotape disclosure for adult sexual abuse survivors. Child Abuse and Neglect, 16, 575–583.
Roodman, A. A. & Clum, G. A. (2001). Revictimization rates and method variance: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 21, 183–204.
Roth, S. & Batson, R. (1993). The creative balance: The therapeutic relationship and thematic issues in trauma resolution. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 6, 159–178.
Rowan, A. B. & Foy, D. W. (1993). Post-traumatic stress disorder in child sexual abuse survivors: A literature review. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 6, 3–20.
Shapiro, S. (1987). Self-mutilation and self-blame in incest victims. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 41, 46–54.
Siegel, J. M., Sorenson, S. B., Golding, J. M., Burnam, M. A. & Stein, J. (1987). The prevalence of childhood sexual assault: The Los Angeles Epidemiologic Catchment Area Project. American Journal of Epidemiology, 126, 1141–1153.
Sinclair, J. J., Larzelere, R. E., Paine, M., Jones, P., Graham, K. & Jones, M. (1995). Outcome of group treatment for sexually abused adolescent females living in a group home setting: Preliminary findings. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 10, 533–542.
Smolak, L., Levine, M. P. & Sullins, E. (1990). Are child sexual experiences related to eating-disordered attitudes and behaviors in a college sample? International Journal of Eating Disorders, 9, 167–178.
Smucker, M. R. (1997). Imagery Rescripting. Therapiemanual zur Behandlung von posttraumatischen Belastungsstörungen nach sexuellem Missbrauch. Thun: Vetter.
Sprei, J. E. & Courtois, A. (1988). The treatment of women’s sexual dysfunctions arising from sexual assault. In R. A. Brown & J. R. Field (Eds.), Treatment of sexual problems in individual and couples therapy. Costa Mesa: PMA.
Tsai, M. & Wagner, N. N. (1978). Therapy groups for women sexually molested as children. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 7, 417–427.
Tsai, M., Feldman-Summers, S. & Edgar, M. (1979). Childhood molestation: Variables related to differential impacts on psychosexual functioning in adult women. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 88, 407–417.
Veronen, L. J. & Kilpatrick, D. G. (1983). Stress management for rape victims. In D. Meichenbaum & M. E. Jaremko (Eds.), Stress reduction and prevention. New York: Plenum.
Watkins, B. & Bentovim, A. (1992). The sexual abuse of male children and adolescents: A review of current research. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 33, 197–248.
Wenninger, K. (1994). Langzeitfolgen sexuellen Kindesmissbrauchs: Dysfunktionale Kognitionen, psychophysiologische Reagibilität und ihr Zusammenhang mit der Symptomatik. Göttingen: Cuvillier.
Wenninger, K. & Ehlers, A. (1998). Dysfunctional cognitions and adult psychological functioning in child sexual abuse survivors. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 11, 281–300.
Wetzels, P. (1997). Gewalterfahrungen in der Kindheit: Sexueller Missbrauch, körperliche Misshandlung und deren langfristige Konsequenzen. Baden-Baden: Nomos.
Williams, L. M. (1994). Recall of childhood trauma: A prospective study of women’s memories of child sexual abuse. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 1167–1176.
Wyatt, G. E. & Newcomb, M. (1990). Internal and external mediators of women’s sexual abuse in childhood. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 58, 758–767.
Wyatt, G. E. (1985). The sexual abuse of afro-american and white-american women in childhood. Child Abuse and Neglect, 9, 507–519.
Zielke, M. (1997). Interaktionelle Besonderheiten in der therapeutischen Arbeit mit Patientinnen nach sexueller Gewalt]erfahrung und deren Bedeutung für die Supervision und Selbsterfahrung. In G. Amann & R. Wipplinger (Hrsg.), Sexueller Missbrauch. Überblick zu Forschung, Beratung und Therapie. Ein Handbuch. Tübingen: dgvt.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wenninger, K., Boos, A. (2009). Behandlung erwachsener Opfer sexuellen Kindesmissbrauchs. In: Maercker, A. (eds) Posttraumatische Belastungsstörungen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88489-7_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88489-7_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-88488-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-88489-7
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Science (German Language)