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Crime Scene Germany

Regionalism, Audiences, and the German Public Broadcasting System

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European Television Crime Drama and Beyond

Part of the book series: Palgrave European Film and Media Studies ((PEFMS))

Abstract

This chapter traces the multi-layered aspects that explain the long-lasting success of Germany’s longest running TV series. It applies a multi-perspective approach, including textual strategies, audience activities, and the conditions of production in order to achieve a better understanding of the specific national/regional dynamics of the show and their interconnectedness with European and global developments. It is argued that the stable success of Tatort cannot be reduced to the logic of the regional, local colour and social realism, but has to consider global logics such as delocalised textual strategies and alternative modes of audience engagement.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The ARD is short for the ‘Association of Public Broadcasting Corporations in the Federal Republic of Germany’ (‘Arbeitsgemeinschaft der öffentlich-rechtlichen Rundfunkanstalten der Bundesrepublik Deutschland’). It has nine self-governed regional public broadcasting corporations, and more than 60 radio channels, which are independent of the state or government, and publicly funded by license fees. The ARD has ca. 23,000 employees and a yearly budget of 6.7 billion Euro (2015).

  2. 2.

    Germany as a nation may be seen as constituted by the regional and the federal principle; historical developments such as the impact of the 1848 revolution led to the concept of the ‘delayed’ or ‘incomplete’ nation. For example, see Winkler 2000.

  3. 3.

    Tatort receives only marginal attention from the international press. See, for example, The Local.de headline in November 2016: ‘Cult crime show “Tatort” may be almost unknown outside Germany but the popular and realistic police series is about to celebrate its 1000th episode’ (The Local (de) 2016).

  4. 4.

    All German quotations are translated by the author.

  5. 5.

    Hißnauer (2014) emphasises that the early ARD production, Stahlnetz, paved the way for Tatort. Stahlnetz, loosely based on the American Dragnet, had a journalistic documentary style, and was based on authentic police cases. Stahlnetz is particularly important for Tatort, because it invented the idea of the rotation principle, with each case set in a different city.

  6. 6.

    For more extensive examples of the textuality of Tatort (see Hißnauer et al. 2014; Griem and Scholz 2010; Bollhöfe 2007; Buhl 2012).

  7. 7.

    These are one Tatort set in Münster (‘Erkläre Schimäre’ WDR, episode 949) with 13,5 million viewers, and the first episode set in Nuremberg (‘Der Himmel ist ein Platz auf Erden’, BR, episode 943) with 12,2 million viewers.

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Correspondence to Susanne Eichner .

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Eichner, S. (2018). Crime Scene Germany. In: Toft Hansen, K., Peacock, S., Turnbull, S. (eds) European Television Crime Drama and Beyond. Palgrave European Film and Media Studies. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96887-2_10

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