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The Uses of Tentatio: Satan, Luther, and Theological Maturation

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Abstract

Temptations presented by the devil to humans, like the serpent’s enticements of Eve in Eden or the alluring visions of Saint Anthony in the desert, are traditionally described in negative terms, but Martin Luther valued tentatio highly, considering it to be one of the essential ingredients of a theologian’s education. Of course, as Luther and others used the Latin word, it had a wider range of signification than its English derivative possesses today. Tentatio meant much more than “testing”; it also encompassed the idea of “experience,” or even “suffering.” Throughout his life in a variety of contexts Luther continued to stress how much the development of his own theology owed not only to such spiritual disciplines as meditation or prayer, but also to tentatio.

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Springer, C.P.E. (2017). The Uses of Tentatio: Satan, Luther, and Theological Maturation. In: Thuswaldner, G., Russ, D. (eds) The Hermeneutics of Hell. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52198-5_3

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