Skip to main content

Robot Design: Optimization Methods and Task-Based Design

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Robot Design

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 123))

  • 751 Accesses

Abstract

Practically robots involve in highly dynamic environments to execute specific tasks. To ensure a maximal performance, the optimization of architecture as well as the design parameters are frequently required. This is recurrent and more significant when the task requirements related to safety or other operating conditions must be guaranteed. The present work focuses on two important issues constantly in interaction in robotics, namely optimal robot design and task-based design of robots. The first one deals with optimization approaches and solving methods in order to design robot parts, which includes their dimensioning, according to a number of optimality criteria. The second features a wider set of goals, concerning the selection of the requested number of degrees of freedom as well as the kind of joints to be used, the architecture type, suitable mechanical designs, and control architecture. This step is well known as task-oriented robot design. The main objective of this chapter is to present the most recent research works in the application of optimization and search techniques to task-based robot design.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Seidmann, A., Arbel, A., Shapira, R.: A two-phase analytic approach to robotic system design. Robot. Comput.-Integr. Manuf. 1(2), 181–190 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Tsai, Y., Soni, A.: Workspace synthesis of 3R, 4R, 5R, and 6R robots. J. Mech. Mach. Theor. 20(6), 555–563 (1985)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ceccarelli, M., Lanni, C.: A multi-objective optimum design of general 3R manipulators for prescribed workspace limits. J. Mech. Mach. Theor. 39, 119–132 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Laribi, M.A., Carbone, G., Zeghloul, S.: On the optimal design of cable driven parallel robot with a prescribed workspace for upper limb rehabilitation tasks. J. Bionic Eng. 16, 503–513 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42235-019-0041-4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ben, H.I., Laribi, M., Mlika, A., Romdhane, L., Zeghloul, S.: Dimensional synthesis and performance evaluation of four translational parallel manipulators. Robotica 39(2), 233–249 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Russo, M., Raimondi, L., Dong, X., Axinte, D., Kell, J.: Task-oriented optimal dimensional synthesis of robotic manipulators with limited mobility. Robot. Comput.-Integr. Manuf. 69 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Tabandeh, S., Melek, W., Biglarbegian, M., Won, S., Clark, C.: A memetic algorithm approach for solving the task-based configuration optimization problem in serial modular and reconfigurable robots. Robotica 34(9), 1979–2008 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263574714002690

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Valsamos, C., Moulianitis, V., Aspragathos, N.: Index based optimal anatomy of a metamorphic manipulator for a given task. Robot. Comput. Integr. Manuf. 28(4), 517–529 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Paredis, C.J.J., Khosla, P.K.: Kinematic design of serial link manipulators from task specifications. Int. J. Robot. Res. 12(3), 274–287 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Heidari, O., Wolbrecht, E.T., Perez-Gracia, A., Yihun, Y.S.: A task-based design methodology for robotic exoskeletons. J. Rehabil. Assistive Technol. Eng. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1177/2055668318800672

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Laribi, M.A., Romdhane, L., Zeghloul, S.: Analysis and dimensional synthesis of the DELTA robot for a prescribed workspace. Mech. Mach. Theor. 42(7), 859–870 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Carbone, G., Ottaviano, E., Ceccarelli, M.: An optimum design procedure for both serial and parallel manipulators. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. C J. Mech. Eng. Sci. 221(7), 829–843 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ceccarelli, M.: Fundamentals of Mechanics of Robotics Manipulation. Kluwer, Dordrecht (2004)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. Essomba, T., Laribi, M.A., Zeghloul, S., Poisson, G.: Optimal synthesis of a spherical parallel mechanism for medical application. Robotica 34(03), 671–686 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263574714001805

  15. Davidson, J.K., Hunt, K.H.: Robots and Screw Theory. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Wu, X.Y., Bai, S.P.: Analytical determination of shape singularities for three types of parallel manipulators. Mech. Mach. Theor. 149, 103812 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Park, F.C.: Optimal robot design and differential geometry. ASME J. Mech. Des. 117(B), 87–92 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Merlet, J.-P.: Jacobian, manipulability, condition number, and accuracy of parallel robots. ASME J. Mech. Des. 128(1), 199–206 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Li, C.Y., Angeles, J., Guo, H.W.: Mobility and singularity analyses of a symmetric multi-loop mechanism for space applications. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. C. J. Mech. Eng. Sci. (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Friedl, W., Chalon M.: FAS A flexible antagonistic spring element for a high performance over. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, pp. 1366–1372 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2011.6094569

  21. Newman, J.A.: A generalized acceleration model for brain injury threshold (GAMBIT). In: Proceedings of the International IRCOBI Conference on the Biomechanics of Impact, Zurich (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Cordero, C.A., Carbone, G., Ceccarelli, M., Echávarri, J., Muñoz, J.L.: Experimental tests in human–robot collision evaluation and characterization of a new safety index for robot operation. Mech. Mach. Theor. 80, 184–199 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Fosch-Villaronga, E., Mahler, T.: Cybersecurity, safety and robots: Strengthening the link between cybersecurity and safety in the context of care robots. Comput. Law Secur. Rev. 41 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clsr.2021.105528

  24. Strandberg, J., Pini, A., Häger Charlotte, K., Schelin, L.: Analysis choices impact movement evaluation: a multi-aspect inferential method applied to kinematic curves of vertical hops in knee-injured and asymptomatic persons. Front. Bioeng. Biotechnol. 9 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2021.645014

  25. Siciliano, B., Khatib, O.: Handbook of Robotics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Nouaille, L., Laribi, M.A., Nelson, C.A., Essomba, T., Poisson, G., Zeghloul, S.: Design process for robotic medical tool guidance manipulators. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part C J. Mech. Eng. Sci. 230(2), 259–275. https://doi.org/10.1177/0954406215590639

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Med Amine Laribi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Laribi, M.A., Carbone, G., Zeghloul, S. (2023). Robot Design: Optimization Methods and Task-Based Design. In: Carbone, G., Laribi, M.A. (eds) Robot Design. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 123. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-11128-0_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics