Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory ((SNLT,volume 101))

  • 173 Accesses

Abstract

In this chapter, we provide a more in-depth discussion of the reasons why we do not adopt, at least not fully, some of the previous proposals. We discuss and raise semantic objections against a veridicality approach to mood choice. While veridicality has unquestionable syntactic and semantic effects, as well as morphological reflexes, we defend the position that it plays no role in distinguishing between subjunctive and indicative mood. On the basis of a close study of complementizers in the Balkan languages, we show that (some version of) veridicality does play a role in the selection of embedded clauses, in terms of presupposition. However, ultimately, this is not related to subjunctive selection per se.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    On the other hand, Giannakidou discards as non-subjunctive a range of constructions which also imply temporal dependency (and which, interestingly, occur with na in Greek) because they do not involve non-veridical selecting predicates

  2. 2.

    This is also true for most of the Balkan Slavic languages (see Todorovic, 2012 in particular).

  3. 3.

    This section is an extension of Baunaz and Puskás (2014) .

  4. 4.

    Roussou (2010) gives an example with the predicate ‘remember’, i.e. a cognitive factive verb.

    (i)

    Thimame oti/pu dhjavaze poli.

    Modern Greek (Roussou, 2010, p.590 (17))

    Remember.1sg that read.3sg much

     

    ‘I remember that he used to read a lot/I remember him reading a lot.’

     

    This suggests that thimame is also a verb that alternates in meaning between relative and strong veridical, as is claimed at the end of this paragraph.

  5. 5.

    Having established the parallel between Baunaz and Puskás (2014)’s Strong and Relative veridicality and Giannakidou and Mari (2021)’s Objective and Subjective veridicality, we will from this point only use the terms Strong/Relative veridical.

  6. 6.

    There is a debate concerning the status of Serbo-Croatian da: either there are two da: ‘declarative’ da, and modal da, or only one da. See Todorovic (2012) and Sočanac (2017) for details.

References

  • Baunaz, L., de Clercq, K., Haegeman, L., & Lander, E. (2018). Exploring nanosyntax. Oxford studies in comparative syntax (p. 360). Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Baunaz, L. (2015). On the various sizes of complementizers. Probus, 27(2), 193–236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baunaz, L. (2016). Deconstructing Complementizers in Serbo- Croatian, modern Greek and Bulgarian. In C. Hammerly & B. Prickett (Eds.), Proceedings of NELS 46 (1) (pp. 69–77). Graduate linguistics student associatio.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baunaz, L. (2017). Embedding verbs and subjunctive mood : The emotive factor. In S. Perpiñán & D. Heap (Eds.), Selected proceedings of LSRL 44. John Benjamins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baunaz, L. (2018). Decomposing complementizers : The Fseq of French, modern Greek, Serbo-Croatian and Bulgarian Complementizers. In L. Baunaz, K. De Clercq, L. Haegeman, & E. Lander (Eds.), Exploring nanosyntax (pp. 149–179). Oxford University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Baunaz, L., & Puskás, G. (2014). The selection of French mood. In M.-H. Côté & E. Mathieu (Eds.), Variation within and across romance languages: Selected papers from the 41th linguistic symposium on romance languages. John Benjamins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farkas, D. (1992a). On obviation. In I. Sag & A. Szabolcsi (Eds.), Lexical matters (pp. 85–109). CSLI.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farkas, D. (1992b). Mood choice in complement clauses. In I. Kenesei & C. Pléh (Eds.), Approaches to Hungarian. Volume 4: The structure of Hungarian (pp. 207–225). JATE.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farkas, D. (1992c). On the semantics of subjunctive complements. In P. Hirschbuehler (Ed.), Romance languages and modern linguistic theory (pp. 69–10). John Benjamins.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Giannakidou, A. (2000). Negative…Concord? Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 18, 457–523.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Giannakidou, A. (2009). The dependency of the subjunctive revisited: Temporal semantics and polarity. Lingua, 119(12), 1883–1908.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Giannakidou, A. (2013). The subjunctive as evaluation— Nonveridicality, epistemic subjunctive, and emotive-as-expressive. Ms. University of Illinois at Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giannakidou, A. (2015). Evaluative subjunctive and non-veridicality. Ms. University of Illinois at Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giannakidou, A., & Mari, A. (2021). Truth and veridicality in grammar and thought. The University of Chicago Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Giorgi, A. (2009). Toward a syntax of the subjunctive mood. Lingua, 119, 1837–1858.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Giorgi, A., & Pianesi, F. (1997). Tense and aspect: From semantics to Morphosyntax. Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krapova, I. (1998). Subjunctive complements, null subjects and case checking in Bulgarian. University of Venice Working Papers in Linguistics, 8(2), 73–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krapova, I. (2010). Bulgarian relative and factive clauses with an invariant complementizer. Lingua, 120, 1240–1272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Quer, J. (1998). Mood at the interface. HAG.

    Google Scholar 

  • Quer, J. (2001). Interpreting mood. Probus, 13, 81–111.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Quer, J. (2009). Twists of mood: The distribution and interpretation of indicative and subjunctive. Lingua, 119(12), 1779–1787.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roussou, A. (2010). Selecting complementizers. Lingua, 120, 582–603.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schlenker, P. (2005). The lazy Frenchman’s approach to the subjunctive. In T. Geerts, I. van Ginneken, & H. Jacobs (Eds.), Romance languages and linguistic theory 2003 (pp. 269–309). John Benjamins.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Sočanac, T. (2017). Subjunctive Complements in Slavic Languages: A Syntax- Semantics Interface Approach (Doctoral dissertation). University of Geneva.

    Google Scholar 

  • Todorovic, N. (2012). The subjunctive and indicative Da-complements in Serbian: A syntactic-semantic approach (PhD dissertation). University of Illinois.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tóth, E. (2008). Mood choice in complement clauses. Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Baunaz, L., Puskás, G. (2022). What Subjunctive Is Not. In: A Cross-linguistic Approach to the Syntax of Subjunctive Mood. Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, vol 101. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04540-0_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics