Abstract
The territory of Salmas, Khoy and Urmia Counties still preserves traces of the strong presence of the Armenian community and the churches they built to practise their faith. Damaged by the strong earthquake that shook the area in 1930, and no longer used for worship because the Armenian communities are no more present today, they are now often in a state of ruin. During three successive missions (2016, 2017, 2018), 22 villages and 29 churches were visited. The paper describes their current state of preservation, highlighting the problems of degradation and instability that afflict them, with the aim of outlining possible solutions and defining strategies for their new use in line with the needs of the communities that now inhabit the area.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alpago Novello A, Brambilla M, Uluhogian G, Vecchione N (1977) Consistenza e tipologia delle chiese armene in Iran. Rapporto della missione 1976, Ricerca sull’architettura Armena-Iran, vol 1, n 17, Milano: Politecnico di Milano-Università Nazionale dell’Iran
Alpago Novello A, Brambilla M, Piacentini VF, Uluhogian G, Uluhogian H, Vecchione N (1978) Consistenza e tipologia delle chiese armene in Iran. Rapporto della missione 1977, Ricerca sull’architettura Armena Iran, vol 2, n 18. Politecnico di Milano-Università Nazionale dell’Iran, Milano
Anaclerio G (1868) La Persia descritta. Relazione di un viaggio per Giuseppe Anaclerio, Napoli, Vincenzo Marchese
Berberian M, Tchalenko J (1974) The Salmas (Iran) earthquake of May 6th, 1930, Annals of geophysics = Annali di geofisica
Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organisation of Iran (2007) The Armenian monastic ensembles in Iranian Azerbayjan. Unique emblems from the fringe of its Heartland, UNESCO, Tehran
Haghnazarian—Armen Haghnazarian, The Monasteries of St. Thaddeus the Apostle and St. Stepannos Nakhavka, RSA, s.d.
Iranian cultural heritage organization I.C.H.O (2003) Takht-e Soleyman—proposal for the nomination of Takht-e Soleyman on the World Heritage List as a World Cultural Property, UNESCO
Karapetian S (2019) History of Armenia. Salmast, RAA Foundation, Yerevan
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Boriani, M., Giambruno, M. (2021). Christian Churches in Salmas, Khoy, and Urmia Counties. Conservation Problems and Enhancement Perspectives in the Cultural and Territorial Context of Western Azerbaijan. In: Boriani, M., Giambruno, M. (eds) Architectural Heritage in the Western Azerbaijan Province of Iran. Research for Development. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83094-6_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83094-6_7
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-83093-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-83094-6
eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)