Abstract
Problems of determining the author of texts (authorship attribution) or her/his characteristics (authorship profiling) using data mining techniques, although often solved disjointly, in fact are related to idiolect identification and should be studied in unified framework with obligatory account for interaction of as much factors of idiolectal variation (both author-based factors – gender, age, cognitive ability, personality traits, etc. and text-based factors – genre, topic, mode, etc.) as possible. Despite an enormous number of papers proposing rigorous methods of authorship analysis and a high social impact of these tasks, practical applicability of the techniques is questioned. This is because of the underestimation of interaction of the above-mentioned factors of idiolectal variation, which may result, for example, in topic, not author identification, in case of lack of topic control in authorship experiments, and other misleading conclusions. A small number of appropriate corpora also hampers progress in idiolect studies. This paper introduces a new freely available resource RusIdiolect which allows users to search for factors of idiolectal variation related to both author (person, gender, age, etc.) and text (register, mode, genre) as well as to perform full-text search. Database structure is outlined, as well as its possible applications in idiolect studies. The necessity to further develop corpora supplied with information on factors of idiolectal variation to facilitate this research area is highlighted.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Grant, T., MacLeod, N.: Resources and constraints in linguistic identity performance–a theory of authorship. Lang. Law/Linguagem e Direito 5(1), 80–96 (2018)
Van Halteren, H., Baayen, H., Tweedie, F., Haverkort, M., Neijt, A.: New machine learning methods demonstrate the existence of a human stylome. J. Quant. Linguist. 12(1), 65–77 (2005)
Herring, S.C., Paolillo, J.C.: Gender and genre variation in weblogs. J. Sociolinguist. 10(4), 439–459 (2006)
Litvinova, O., Seredin, P., Litvinova, T., Lyell, J.: Deception detection in Russian texts. In: Proceedings of the Student Research Workshop at the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 43–52 (2017)
Litvinova, T., Litvinova, O., Zagorovskaya, O., Seredin, P., Sboev, A., Romanchenko, O.: “RusPersonality”: a Russian corpus for authorship profiling and deception detection. In: Proceedings of the International FRUCT Conference on Intelligence, Social Media and Web (FRUCT 2016), pp. 1–7 (2016)
Litvinova, T., Pardo, F.M.R., Rosso, P., Seredin, P., Litvinova, O.: Overview of the RUSProfiling PAN at FIRE track on cross-genre gender identification in Russian. In: FIRE (Working Notes), pp. 1–7 (2017)
Litvinova, T., Sboev, A., Panicheva, P.: Profiling the age of Russian bloggers. In: Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language, pp. 167–177. Springer, Cham (2018)
Litvinova, T., Seredin, P., Litvinova, O., Ryzhkova, E.: Estimating the similarities between texts of right-handed and left-handed males and females. In: Jones, G., et al. (eds.) Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction. CLEF 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 10456, pp. 119–124. Springer, Cham (2017)
Litvinova, T.A., Seredin, P., Litvinova, O., Zagorovskaya, O.: Profiling a set of personality traits of text author: what our words reveal about us. Res. Lang. 14, 409–422 (2016)
Morosanova, V.I.: Self-regulation and personality. Procedia-Soc. Behav. Sci. 86, 452–457 (2013)
Murauer, B., Specht, G.: Generating cross-domain text classification corpora from social media comments. In: Crestani, F., et al. (eds.) Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction. CLEF 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 11696. Springer, Cham (2019)
Panicheva, P., Litvinova, O., Litvinova, T.: Author clustering with and without topical features. In: Salah, A., Karpov, A., Potapova, R. (eds.) Speech and Computer. SPECOM 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 11658, pp. 348–358. Springer, Cham (2019)
Panicheva, P., Litvinova, T.: Authorship attribution in Russian in real-world forensics scenario. In: Martín-Vide, C., Purver, M., Pollak, S. (eds.) Statistical Language and Speech Processing. SLSP 2019. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 11816, pp. 299–310. Springer, Cham (2019)
Pennebaker, J., King, L.A.: Linguistic styles: language use as an individual difference. J. Personal. Soc. Psychol. 77(6), 1296–1312 (1999)
Pukrop, R., Steinmeyer, E.M., Woschnik, M., Czernik, A., Matthies, H., Sass, H., Klosterkötter, J.: Personality, accentuated traits and personality disorders. A contribution to dimensional diagnosis of personality disorders. Der Nervenarzt 73(3), 247–254 (2002)
Qian, C., He, T., Zhang, R.: Deep learning based authorship identification. Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford, CA (2017)
Rocha, A., Scheirer, W., Forstall, C., Cavalcante, T., Theophilo, A., Shen, B., Carvalho, A., Stamatatos, E.: Authorship attribution for social media forensics. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. 12(5), 5–33 (2016)
Stamatatos, E.: Author identification using imbalanced and limited training texts. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Text-Based Information Retrieval, September 3–7, Regensburg, Germany (2007)
Tai, K.Y., Dhaliwal, J., Shariff, S.M.: Online social networks and writing styles – a review of the multidisciplinary literature. IEEE Access 8, 67024–67046 (2020)
Acknowledgement
The research has been performed in Voronezh State Pedagogical University under the support of Russian Science Foundation, grant number 18-78-10081, which is gratefully acknowledged.
The author expresses her gratitude to Bulat Yaminov and Ildar Yaminov for their invaluable contribution to database design and construction. The author also thanks two anonymous reviewers for their insightful comments.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Litvinova, T. (2021). RusIdiolect: A New Resource for Authorship Studies. In: Antipova, T. (eds) Comprehensible Science. ICCS 2020. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 186. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66093-2_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66093-2_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-66092-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-66093-2
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)