Abstract
Digital transformation is the application of technology to all aspects of the business. If this process is effective, it will completely transform the business operation, then it will increase the business efficiency. The study measures the factors affecting digital transformation and the impact of digital transformation on innovation and firm performance. Using quantitative methods based on data of 180 Vietnamese enterprises with digital transformation, the results show that there are four factors that influence Digital Transformation: IT Capability, Digital Business Strategy, Human resource capability, Organizational Culture. Among these four factors, the research findings also confirm that digital transformation has a direct impact on innovation and firm performance. Based on these findings, some specific policy implications will be proposed in order to make firm performance more effective.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson, J.C., Gerbing, D.W.: Structural equation modeling in practice: a review and recommended two-step approach. Psychol. Bull. 103, 411 (1988)
Aral, S., Weill, P.: IT assets, organizational capabilities, and firm performance: how resource allocations and organizational differences explain performance variation. Organ. Sci. 18, 763–780 (2007)
Berman, S.J.: Digital transformation: opportunities to create new business models. Strategy Leadersh. 40, 16–24 (2012)
Bharadwaj, A., El Sawy, O.A., Pavlou, P.A., Venkatraman, N.: Digital business strategy: toward a next generation of insights. Manage. Inf. Syst. Q. 37, 471–482 (2013)
Bharadwaj, A.S.: A resource-based perspective on information technology capability and firm performance: an empirical investigation. Manage. Inf. Syst. Q. 24, 169–196 (2000)
Brynjolfsson, E., Hitt, L.M.: Beyond computation: information technology, organizational transformation and business performance. J. Econ. Perspect. 14, 23–48 (2000)
Calantone, R.J., Cavusgil, S.T., Zhao, Y.: Learning orientation, firm innovation capability, and firm performance. Ind. Mark. Manage. 31, 515–524 (2002)
Cao, M., Zhang, Q.: Supply chain collaboration: impact on collaborative advantage and firm performance. J. Oper. Manage. 29, 163–180 (2011)
Cho, H.J., Pucik, V.: Relationship between innovativeness, quality, growth, profitability, and market value. Strateg. Manage. J. 26, 555–575 (2005)
Daft, R.L.: A dual-core model of organizational innovation. Acad. Manage. J. 21, 193–210 (1978)
Díaz-Chao, Á., Sainz-González, J., Torrent-Sellens, J.: ICT, innovation, and firm productivity: new evidence from small local firms. J. Bus. Res. 68, 1439–1444 (2015)
Hartl, E., Hess, T.: The role of cultural values for digital transformation: insights from a Delphi Study (2017)
Hess, T., Matt, C., Benlian, A., Wiesböck, F.: Options for formulating a digital transformation strategy. Manage. Inf. Syst. Q. Executive 15, 123–129 (2016)
Horlacher, A., Klarner, P., Hess, T., Thomas, T.: Crossing boundaries: Organization design parameters surrounding CDOs and their digital transformation activities (2016)
Hsu, I.C., Sabherwal, R.: Relationship between intellectual capital and knowledge management: an empirical investigation. Decis. Sci. 43, 489–524 (2012)
Kane, G.C., Palmer, D., Phillips, A.N., Kiron, D., Buckley, N.: Strategy, not technology, drives digital transformation. MIT Sloan Manage. Rev. 14, 1–25 (2015). Deloitte University Press
Martin, C., Samans, R., Leurent, H., Betti, F., Drzeniek-Hanouz, M., Geiger, T.: Readiness for the Future of Production Report 2018, World Economic Forum (2018)
Ntzoufras, I.: Bayesian Modeling Using WinBUGS. Wiley, Hoboken (2011)
Nwankpa, J.K., Roumani, Y.: A firm performance perspective, Yaman, IT capability and digital transformation (2016)
Osmundsen, K., Iden, J., Bygstad, B.: Digital Transformation: Drivers, Success Factors and Implications, In: Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems (MCIS), vol. 37 (2018)
Petrikina, J., Krieger, M., Schirmer, I., Stoeckler, N., Saxe, S., Baldauf, U.: Improving the readiness for change-Addressing information concerns of internal stakeholders in the smartPORT Hamburg (2017)
Piccinini, E., Hanelt, A., Gregory, R., Kolbe, L.: Transforming industrial business: the impact of digital transformation on automotive organizations (2015)
Sari, D.K., Wardhani, N.W.S., Astutik, S.: Parameter estimation of structural equation modeling using bayesian approach. CAUCHY 4, 86–94 (2016)
Verganti, R.: The innovative power of criticism. Harvard Bus. Rev. 94, 18 (2016)
Wang, Z., Wang, N.: Knowledge sharing, innovation and firm performance. Expert Syst. Appl. 39, 8899–8908 (2012)
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the CDOs of Vietnamese enterprises. We also acknowledge the partial support of the Vietnam Association of Small and Medium Enterprises during the survey.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Thuy, N.V. (2021). Strategy, Culture, Human Resource, IT Capability, Digital Transformation and Firm Performance–Evidence from Vietnamese Enterprises. In: Sriboonchitta, S., Kreinovich, V., Yamaka, W. (eds) Behavioral Predictive Modeling in Economics. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 897. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49728-6_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49728-6_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-49727-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-49728-6
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)