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Why Triangular and Trapezoid Membership Functions: A Simple Explanation

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Recent Developments in Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Sets

Part of the book series: Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing ((STUDFUZZ,volume 391))

Abstract

In principle, in applications of fuzzy techniques, we can have different complex membership functions. In many practical applications, however, it turns out that to get a good quality result – e.g., a good quality control – it is sufficient to consider simple triangular and trapezoid membership functions. There exist explanations for this empirical phenomenon, but the existing explanations are rather mathematically sophisticated and are, thus, not very intuitively clear. In this paper, we provide a simple – and thus, more intuitive – explanation for the ubiquity of triangular and trapezoid membership functions.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation grant HRD-1242122 (Cyber-ShARE Center of Excellence). The authors are thankful to all the participants of the 7th World Conference on Soft Computing (Baku, Azerbaijan, May 29–31, 2018) for valuable discussions.

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Correspondence to Vladik Kreinovich .

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Kreinovich, V., Kosheleva, O., Shahbazova, S.N. (2020). Why Triangular and Trapezoid Membership Functions: A Simple Explanation. In: Shahbazova, S., Sugeno, M., Kacprzyk, J. (eds) Recent Developments in Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Sets. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol 391. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38893-5_2

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