Abstract
The essential elements of the film blowing process are illustrated in Figure 17–1. An extruder melts the resin and forces it through a screen pack and an annular die. The extruded melt, in the form of a tube, flows upward under the influence of a vertical, “machine direction” force, applied by means of nip rolls some distance above the die. There is an overall stretching of the polymer in the machine direction, and the ratio of the linear speed of the film through the nip rolls, divided by the average melt velocity at the die lips, is called the “draw down ratio” (DDR).
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© 1990 Van Nostrand Reinhold
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Dealy, J.M., Wissbrun, K.F. (1990). Role of Rheology in Film Blowing and Sheet Extrusion. In: Melt Rheology and Its Role in Plastics Processing. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9738-4_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9738-4_17
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