Abstract
Bakery and cereal products are an important part of the diet of today’s consumer. According to an Agriculture Canada survey in 1986, average weekly expenditures on bakery and cereal products were $8.30 per person, accounting for 13% of the total grocery dollar (Johannsen, 198*). Maclean Hunter Research Bureau has estimated, using data from Statistics Canada, that all families and unattached individuals in Canada had an average income of $42,235 in 1990 (Anon, 1991c). These figures show that quite a large sum of money is spent on bakery products every year in Canada.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abe, Y. and Kondoh, Y. (1989) Oxygen absorbers, in Controlled/Modified Atmosphere/ Vacuum Packaging of Foods (ed. A. L. Brody), Food and Nutrition Press, Inc., Trumball, Conn., pp. 149–158.
Agriculture Canada (1990a) Modified Atmosphere Packaging: An Extended Shelf Life Packaging Technology, Food Development Division.
Agriculture Canada (1990b) Modified Atmosphere Packaging: Investment Decisions, Food Development Division.
Anon. (1989) 11-Billion packages in the U.S. by 1993. Canadian Packaging, February, p. 28.
Anon. (1991a) Desert Storm speeds roll-out orders for shelf-stable bread. Milling & Baking News, 69(47), 1, 10–11, 14.
Anon. (1991b) Army researches new food products. Milling and Baking News, 69(47), 11.
Anon. (1991c) Average income in Canada. Canadian Grocer,105(2), 140.
Benson, A. (1986) Controlled Atmosphere Packaging of Bakery Goods; Translating the European Experience to North America, CAP ‘86, pp. 347–355.
Beuchat, L. R. and Golden, D. A. (1989) Antimicrobials occurring naturally in foods. Food Technology, 43(1), 134–141.
Bourgeois, C. M., Mescie, J. F. and Zucca, J. (eds) (1988) Microbiologie alimentaire-1: Aspect microbiologique de le sécurité et de la qualité alimentaires, Technique et Documentation, Paris, pp. 17–23.
Boyle, P. and Hebeda, R. E. (1990) Antistaling enzyme for baked goods. Food Technology, 44(6), 129.
Brock, T. D. and Madigan, M. T. (1988) Biology of Microorganisms, 5th edition, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, pp. 344–348.
Brody, A. (1985) Controlled atmosphere bakery product packaging. Cereal Foods World, 30(5), 352.
Brummer, J.-M. (1986) West German Experience with Controlled Carbon Dioxide Packaging for Bakery Products, CAP ‘86, pp. 359–380.
Clark, H. A. (1946) Rope and mould. The Baker’s Digest, June 1946, 49–51.
Dennington, A. R. (1942) The baker’s summer battle against mould, The Baker’s Digest, June 1942, 207–209.
Doerry, W. T. (1985) Packaging bakery products in controlled atmospheres, QIB Research Department Technical Bulletin (ed. D. Dubois), VII(4).
Elliott, R. P. (1980) Cereal and Cereal Products, Microbial Ecology of Foods 2: Food Commodities, Academic Press.
Farber, J. M. (1991) Microbiological aspects of modified-atmosphere packaging technology - A Review. Journal of Food Protection, 54(1), 58–70.
Fountain, A. (1990) Engineering a CAP/MAP baked goods line, presented at Pack Alimen-taire, Session A-4, May 15, 1990.
Goldblith, S. A. (1966) Basic principles of microwaves and recent developments. Advance Food Research, 15, 277–301.
Greene, R. N. (1984) Packaging alternatives: package and process compatibility, in Packaging Alternatives for Food Processors, Proceedings of National Food Processors Association Conference, The Food Processors Institute, Washington, DC, pp. 11–14.
Harima, Y. (1990) Free oxygen scavenging packaging, in Food Packaging (ed. T. Kadoya), Academic Press, New York, pp. 229–252.
Hodge, B. E. (1960) Control of staphylococcal food poisoning. Public Health Reports, 74(4), 355–361.
ICMSF (1980) Microbial Ecology of Foods - Vol. 1. Factors Affecting Life and Death of Microorganisms, Academic Press Inc., New York.
Inns, R. (1987). Modified Atmosphere Packaging, in Modern Processing, Packaging and Distribution Systems for Foods (ed. F. A. Paine), Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, pp. 36–51.
Jarvis, B. (1972) Mould spoilage of foods, Process Biochemistry, May, 1972, 11–14.
Jenkins, S. M. (1975) Bakery Technology. Book 1: Bread. Lester and Orpen Limited, Toronto, Ont.
Johannsen, J. E. (198*) Bakery and cereal products: past, present and future, presented at the `Wheat for the Future’ Seminar, Food Markets Analysis Division, Agriculture Canada.
Kondo, K. (1990). Plastic containers, in Food Packaging (ed. T. Kadoya), Academic Press Inc., San Diego, CA, pp. 117–145.
Kondoh, Y. (1991) History of oxygen absorbers, C.I.F.S.T. Packaging Workshop, Canadian Institute of Food Science and Technology Conference, ‘Revolution’ 1991, June 16–18,1991, Montreal, Canada.
Kulp, K. (1979) Staling of bread, QIB Research Department Technical Bulletin Volume I, Issue 8, August 1979.
Labuza, T. P. (1985) An integrated approach to food chemistry: Illustrative cases, in Food Chemistry (ed. O. Fenemma), Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, pp. 913–939.
Malkki, Y. and Nikkila, O. E. (1974) Method for Preventing Molding and other Surface Deterioration of Food, Foundation of Finnish Inventions: Information on Product Available for License.
Malkki, Y. and Rauha, O. (1978) Mould inhibition by aerosols. The Baker’s Digest, February 1978, pp. 47–50.
McKinley, T. W. and Clarke, E. J. (1964) Imitation cream filling as a vehicle for stapphylococcal food poisoning, pp. 302–304.
Morris, C. (1987) Extended shelf-life through... customized CAP, Food Engineering, 10, 62–63.
Nawar, W. W. (1985) Lipids, in Food Chemistry (ed. O. Fenemma), Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, pp. 139–244.
Olsen, Carl M. (1965) Microwaves inhibit bread mould. Food Engineering, 37(2), 51–53.
Ooraikul, B., Koersen, W. J., Smith, J. P., Jackson, E. D. and Lawrence, R. (1988) Modified atmosphere packaging of selected bakery products. Proceedings of 7th World Congress of Food Science and Technology 1987, Singapore.
Ooraikul, B., Smith, J. P. and Koersen, W. J. (1986) Shelf-life extension of gas packaged bakery products.
Ooraikul, B., Smith, J. P. and Koersen, W. J. (1987) Air quality in some Alberta bakeries. Can. Inst. Food Sci. Technol. J., 20(5), 387–389.
Pafumi, J. and Durham, R. (1987) Cake shelf life extension. Food Technology in Australia, 39(6), 286–287.
Pitt, J. I. and Hocking, A. D. (1985) Fungi and Food Spoilage, Food Science and Technology, A Series of Monographs. Academic Press, Inc., Orlando, Florida.
Pomeranz, Y. and Shellenberger, J. A. (1971) Bread Science and Technology, Westport Conn.: The Avi Publishing Co., Westport, Conn.
Ponte, J. G. and Tsen, C. C. (1978) Bakery products, in Food and Beverage Mycology (ed. L. R. Beuchat), Avi Publishing Co., Inc., Westport, Conn., pp. 191–223.
Potter, Norman (1986) Food Science, 4th edition, The Avi Publishing Company, Westport, Conn., p. 463.
Powers, E. M. and Berkowitz, D. (1990). Efficacy of an oxygen scavenger to modify the atmosphere and prevent mould growth on meal, ready-to-eat pouched breads. Journal of Food Protection, 53(9), 767–771.
Prescott, L. M., Harley, J. P. and Klein, D. A. (1990) Microbiology, W. C. Brown Publishers, Dubuque, IA, pp. 840–858.
Pyler, E. J. (1952a) Baking Science and Technology, Vol. 1, Siebel Publishing Co., Chicago, Ill.
Pyler, E. J. (1952b) Baking Science and Technology, Vol. 2, Siebel Publishing Co., Chicago, Ill.
Robinson, R. J. (1967) Microbiological problems in baking, The Baker’s Digest, 10, 80–83, 173.
Sacharow, S. and Griffin, R. C. (1980) Principles of Food Packaging, 2nd edn, Avi Publishing Co., Westport, Conn., pp. 45–48.
Sale, A. J. H. (1976) A review of microwaves for food processing. Journal of Food Technology, 11, 319–329.
Sankaran, R. and Leela, R. K. (1983) Prevalence of enterotoxigenic staphylococci in bakery products. Journal of Food Protection, 46(2), 95–97.
Seiler, D. A. L. (1968) Prolonging the shelf-life of cakes. The British Baker, June 7, 1968, 25–26, 60–62.
Seiler, D. A. L. (1976) The stability of intermediate moisture foods with respect to mould growth, in Intermediate Moisture Foods (eds R. Davies, G. G. Birch and K. J. Parker), Applied Science Publishers Ltd., London, pp. 166–181.
Seiler, D. L. (1988) Microbiological problems associated with cereal based foods. Food Science and Technology Today, 2(1), 37–41.
Seiler, D. A. (198*) MAP of bakery products.
Seiler, D. A. L. (198*) Controlled atmosphere shelf-life extension of bakery products. pp. 169–179.
Seiler, D. A. L. (1989) Modified atmosphere packaging of bakery products, in Controlled/ Modified Atmosphere/ Vacuum Packaging of Foods (ed. A. L. Brody), Food & Nutrition Press, Inc., Trumbull, Conn., pp. 119–134.
Siwolop, S., Weber, J. and Mitchell, R. (1988) Why the heat and eat market is really cooking. Business Week, June 27, 90–91.
Skovlot, O. and Bailey, C. H. (1933) The influence of humidity and carbon dioxide upon the development of molds on bread. Cereal Chemistry, 10(9), 446–451.
Smith, J. P. and Allan, M. C. (198*) The effect of sorbic acid on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus in cream-filled layer cakes stored under abuse temperature conditions.
Smith, J. P., Jackson, E. D. and Ooraikul, B. (1983) Storage study of a gas-packaged bakery product. Journal of Food Science, 48(4), 1370–1371, 1375.
Smith, J. P., Ooraikul, B., Koersen, W. J., Jackson, E. D. and Lawrence, R. A. (1986). Novel approach to oxygen control in modified atmosphere packaging of bakery products. Food Microbiology, 3(7), 315–320.
Smith, J. P., Ooraikul, B., Koersen, W. J., van de Voort, F. R., Jackson, E. D. and Lawrence, R. A. (1987) Shelf-life extension of a bakery product using ethanol vapour. Food Microbiology, 4, 329–337.
Smith, J. P., Ooraikul, B. and Koersen, W. J. (1987) Novel approach to modified atmosphere packaging of bakery products, in Cereals in a European Context, Ellis Horwood Publishers, pp. 332–344.
Smith, J. P., Khanizadeh, S., van de Voort, F. R., Hardin, R., Ooraikul, B. and Jackson, E. D. (1988) Use of response surface methodology in shelf life extension studies of a bakery product. Food Microbiology, 5(4), 163–176.
Sofos, J. N. (1989). Sorbate Food Preservation, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 1, 140–141.
Spicher, G. (1967) Causes and control of mould contamination of bakery products. The Baker’s Digest, August, 30–36, 81.
Steigerwald, D. R. (1989) Gas supplier finds the perfect blend. Canadian Packaging, May, 44.
Stringer, M. F. (1990) Chilled foods, in Food for the ‘90’s (eds G. G. Birch, G. Campbell-Platt and M. G. Lindley), Elsevier Applied Science, London, p. 60.
Tilbury, R. H. (1976) The microbial stability of intermediate moisture foods with respect to yeasts, in Intermediate Moisture Foods (eds R. Davies, G. G. Birch and K. J. Parker), Applied Science Publishers Ltd., London, pp. 138–165.
Vela G. R. and Wu, J. F. (1979) Mechanism of lethal action of 2,450-MHz radiation on microorganisms. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 3, 550–553.
Wagner, B. and Vaylen, N. (1990) The packaging activists, in Prepared Foods, based on presentation at CAP ‘80, sponsored by Schotland Business Research, Princeton, NJ, p. 72.
Wagner, M. K. and Moberg, L. J. (1989) Present and future use of traditional antimicrobials. Food Technology, 43(4), 143–147, 155.
Warburton, D. W. and Weiss, K. F. (1986) Microbiological quality of non-dairy creamers, fillings and toppings. Journal of Food protection, 49(8), 621–622.
Wilbrandt, C. S. (1989) Checklist for MAP Strategy. National Food Processors Association Convention Feb. 1989. Food Engineering, 64(4), 60–62.
Young, L. (1987) Modified atmosphere - today’s packaging frontier. The National Provisioner, May 23, 12–14.
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Smith, J.P. (1993). Bakery Products. In: Parry, R.T. (eds) Principles and Applications of Modified Atmosphere Packaging of Foods. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2137-2_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2137-2_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-5892-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-2137-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive