Overview
- Provides an in-depth analysis of institutional, political, and social dynamics
- Allows for a better understanding of different fields of public policy
- Discusses the main challenges for each policy field
Part of the book series: Societies and Political Orders in Transition (SOCPOT)
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About this book
This book examines the emergence of authoritarian populist regimes, analyzing Brazil as a case study. The authors explain how the tactics employed by the Bolsonaro administration to dismantle bureaucracy and public policies, especially labour and social policies, find expression in the fiscal austerity measures recently inscribed in the Federal Constitution: a counter-democratic device employed by technical and financial elites to systemically derail the social protection system.
Through this in-depth case study, the book presents new theoretical arguments and concepts that can be useful to understand the dynamics of such new regimes, and discussing similar cases in other contexts. Democratic governments in Brazil, driven by social movements and political actors, have strengthened social protection through a distinctive institutional architecture that combines the strengthening of public bureaucracies, the creation of intergovernmental networks, and the democratic instances ofsocial participation and agreement. The contributions throughout this volume analyze these transformations in different sectors of public policy, such as labour, employment, pensions, food and nutrition security, health, and social assistance. Each contribution discusses the recent trajectory through a political analysis of the main actors and institutions, reform processes and policy changes, and the results achieved. Finally, the existing weaknesses in each of these social protection sectors are identified in the context of the literature on policy dismantling, revealing the strategies used to take advantage of these political and institutional weaknesses.
This book will appeal to students, scholars, and researchers of political science and public policy, interested in a better understanding of de-democratization by social policy dismantling.
Keywords
Table of contents (9 chapters)
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Theoretical Approaches to the Welfare State in Latin America
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Austerity Policies and Economic Constraints
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Networks of Social Policies Under the Aegis of De-Democratization
Editors and Affiliations
About the editor
Sonia Fleury is a senior researcher from the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation’s (FIOCRUZ) Center of Strategic Studies and coordinator of the Interinstitutional Study Group on Futures of Social Protection. Previously, she was a full professor at the School of Public Administration and Business at Getulio Vargas Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Fleury holds a PhD in Political Science and a Master Degree in Sociology. Her research focuses on democracy, social protection, and citizenship in Latin America. She was among the top 10.000 Scientists in Latin America according to the AD Scientific Index Ltd. World Scientist and University Rankings 2021.
Bibliographic Information
Book Title: Social Policy Dismantling and De-democratization in Brazil
Book Subtitle: Citizenship in Danger
Editors: Sonia Fleury
Series Title: Societies and Political Orders in Transition
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35110-5
Publisher: Springer Cham
eBook Packages: Political Science and International Studies, Political Science and International Studies (R0)
Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023
Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-031-35109-9Published: 22 August 2023
Softcover ISBN: 978-3-031-35112-9Published: 23 August 2024
eBook ISBN: 978-3-031-35110-5Published: 21 August 2023
Series ISSN: 2511-2201
Series E-ISSN: 2511-221X
Edition Number: 1
Number of Pages: VIII, 240
Number of Illustrations: 4 illustrations in colour
Topics: Comparative Politics, Public Policy, Public Administration, Governance and Government, Political Science