Abstract
Geophysical techniques play key roles in the measuring, monitoring, and verifying the safety of CO2 sequestration and in identifying the efficiency of CO2-enhanced oil recovery. Although geophysical monitoring techniques for CO2 sequestration have grown out of conventional oil and gas geophysical exploration techniques, it takes a long time to conduct geophysical monitoring, and there are many barriers and challenges. In this paper, with the initial objective of performing CO2 sequestration, we studied the geophysical tasks associated with evaluating geological storage sites and monitoring CO2 sequestration. Based on our review of the scope of geophysical monitoring techniques and our experience in domestic and international carbon capture and sequestration projects, we analyzed the inherent difficulties and our experiences in geophysical monitoring techniques, especially, with respect to 4D seismic acquisition, processing, and interpretation.
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This work was supported by National 863 Program Grant 2012AA050103 and Grant 2011KTCQ03-09.
Ma Jin-Feng graduated from Department of Applied Geophysics, Changchun College of Geology in 1985. In 1991 and 1998, he earned his MS and Ph.D degree in Department of Geology, Northwest University. He is a professor of geophysics at Department of Geology, Northwest University. His main research interests are geophysical monitoring for CO2 sequestration, seismic reservoir prediction.
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Ma, JF., Li, L., Wang, HF. et al. Geophysical monitoring technology for CO2 sequestration. Appl. Geophys. 13, 288–306 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11770-016-0553-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11770-016-0553-1