Abstract
When vegetation and bare soil coexist, in consideration of some ecological conditions of plant, the total evapotranspiration rate of the oasis and the temperature of vegetation and soil in different climatic and ecological conditions are calculated by using the thermal energy balance equations of vegetation and soil. The evapotranspiration rate depends on climatic and ecological conditions. In some conditions, quasi–bifurcation and multi–equilibrium state appear in the solutions of evapotranspiration rate in the are-as covered by small part of vegetation.
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Sponsored by the National Key Project of Fundamental Research “ The ecological environment evolution and control in western China arid area” (G1999043500).
On leave National Research Center for Marine Environment Forecasts, Beijing 100081.
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Xiaoling, P., Jiping, C. The effects of climate on development of ecosystem in oasis. Adv. Atmos. Sci. 18, 42–52 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-001-0003-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-001-0003-7