Conclusions
There is still much we do not know about sexuality and women with SCI. Nevertheless, positive steps are being taken to learn more about the physiological and interpersonal aspects of sexuality. Ultimately, these efforts will enhance the quality of life for women with SCI.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
Addiego, F., Belzer, E.G., Comolli, J., Moger, W., Perry, J.D., & Whipple, B. (1981). Female ejaculation: A case study.Journal of Sex Research, 17, 99–100.
Axel, S.J. (1982). Spinal cord injured women's concerns: Menstruation and pregnancy.Rehabilitation Nursing, 7, 10–15.
Berard, E.J.J. (1989). The sexuality of spinal cord injured women: Physiology and pathophysiology: A review.Paraplegia, 27, 99–112.
Billings, D.M., & Stokes, L.G. (1982).Medical surgical nursing. St. Louis: C.V. Mosby.
Bregman, S., & Hadley, R.G. (1976). Sexual adjustment and feminine attractiveness among spinal cord injured women.Archives of Physical Medicine, 57, 448–450.
Charlifue, S.W., Gerhart, K.A., Menter, R.R., & Whiteneck, G.G. (1992). Sexual issues of women with spinal cord injuries.Paraplegia, 30, 192–199.
Kettl, P., Zarefoss, S., Jacoby, K., Garman, C., Hulse, C., Rowley, F., Corey, R., Sredy, M., Bixler, E., & Tyson, K. (1991). Female sexuality after spinal cord injury.Sexuality and Disability, 9(4), 287–295.
Masters, W., & Johnson, V. (1966).Human sexual response. Boston: Little, Brown & Co.
Money, J. (1960). Phantom orgasm in the dreams of paraplegic men and women.Archives of General Psychiatry, 3, 373–382.
Perduta-Fulginiti, P.S. (1992). Sexual functioning of women with complete spinal cord injury: Nursing implications.Sexuality and Disability, 10(2), 103–118.
Perry, J.D., & Whipple, B. (1981). Pelvic muscle strength of female ejaculators: Evidence in support of a new theory of orgasm.Journal of Sex Research, 17, 22–39.
Sandowski, C. (1976). Sexuality and the paraplegic.Rehabilitation Literature, 37(11–12), 322–327.
Sipski, M.L. (1991). Spinal cord injury: What is the effect on sexual response?Journal of the American Paraplegia Society, 14(2), 40–43.
Sipski, M.L., Komisaruk, B.R., Whipple, B., & Alexander, C.J. (1993). Physiological responses associated with orgasm in the spinal cord injured female.Proceedings of the American Academy of Physiological Medicine and Rehabilitation, 74, 1270.
Szasz, G. (1992). Sexual health care. In C.P. Zejdlik (Ed.),Management of spinal cord injury (pp. 175–201). Boston: Iones and Bartlett Publishers.
Timmers, P.O. (1976). Treating goal-directed intimacy.Social Work, 401–402.
Whipple, B. (1987). Sexual counseling of couples after a mastectomy or a myocardial infarction.Nursing Forum, 23(3), 85–91.
Whipple, B. (1990). Female sexuality. In J.F.J. Leyson (Ed.),Sexual rehabilitation of the spinal cord-injured patient (pp. 19–38), Clifton, NJ: Humana Press.
Whipple, B., & Gick, R. (1980). A holistic view of sexuality: Education for the health professional.Topics in Clinical Nursing, 1, 91–98.
Whipple, B., & Komisaruk, B.R. (1985). Elevation of pain threshold by vaginal stimulation in women.Pain, 21, 357–367.
Whipple, B., & Komisaruk, B.R. (1988). Analgesia produced in women by genital self-stimulation.Journal of Sex Research, 24, 130–140.
Whipple, B. & Komisaruk, B.R. (1993). Current research trends in spinal cord injuries. In F.P. Haseltine S.S. Cole, & D.B. Gray (Eds.),Reproductive issues for persons with physical disabilities (pp. 197–207), Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes.
Whipple, B., Ogden, G., & Komisaruk, B.R. (1992). Relative analgesic effect of imagery compared to genital self-stimulation.Archives of Sexual Behavior, 21, 121–133.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Whipple, B., Richards, E., Tepper, M. et al. Sexual response in women with complete spinal cord injury. Sex Disabil 14, 191–201 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02590077
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02590077