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Abbreviations
- C :
-
concentration
- C 0 :
-
bulk concentration
- D :
-
diffusion coefficient
- F :
-
Faraday constant
- h :
-
height of protrusion
- h 0 :
-
initial height of the protrusion
- j :
-
current density
- j av :
-
average current density
- j L :
-
limiting current density
- j d :
-
current density on the tip of a dendrite of heighth
- j d,av :
-
averagej d
- j 0 :
-
exchange current density
- m :
-
integer
- p :
-
pause-to-pulse ratio
- R :
-
gas constant
- r :
-
dendrite tip radius
- T :
-
temperature
- T p :
-
period
- t :
-
time
- V :
-
molar volume
- x :
-
co-ordinate in the horizontal direction
- z :
-
number of electrons
- β:
-
symmetry factor
- δ:
-
thickness of diffusion layer
- η:
-
overpotential
- ηA :
-
amplitude overpotential
- 2.3η0,c :
-
slope of cathodic Tafel line
- 2.3η0,a :
-
slope of anodic Tafel line
- σ:
-
surface energy
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Popov, K.I., Pavlović, M.G. & Remović, G.Ž. The effect of the pause-to-pulse ratio on the morphology of metal powder particles electrodeposited by square-wave pulsating overpotential. J Appl Electrochem 21, 743–745 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01034056
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01034056