Abstract
Intrinsic absorption bistability in ZnSe1.36 thin films, produced by thermal evaporation is observed. The influence of laser pulse duration and resonator mirror reflectivity is studied experimentally and theoretically. Compared to ZnSe elements prepared by other methods, the evaporated films allow a longer operation wavelength of 514 nm, a low threshold power of 10 mW and a smaller element size below 10 μm3.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
Special issues on optical bistability: IEEE J. Quantum. Electron. 17, No. 3 (1981); 21, No. 9 (1985)
H.M. Gibbs, N. Peyghambarian: SPIE Proc. Vol. 634, Optical and Hybrid Computing (1986) pp. 142–148
F. Henneberger, H. Rossmann: Phys. Status Solidi (b) 121, 685–693 (1984);
F. Henneberger, J. Puls, H. Rossmann, Ch. Spiegelberg, M. Kretzschmar, I. Haddad: Phys. Scr. T 13, 195–204 (1986)
M. Lambsdorf, C. Dörnfeld, C. Klingshirn: Z. Phys. B 64, 409–416 (1986)
M. Dagenais, W.F. Sharfin: Appl. Phys. Lett. 45, 210–212 (1984)
J. Collet, T. Amand: Solid State Commun. 59, 173–175 (1986)
J. Hajto, I. Janossy: Philos. Mag. B 47, 347–366 (1983)
D.A.B. Miller, A.C. Gossard, W. Wiegmann: Opt. Lett. 9, 162–164 (1984)
B.G. Kim, E. Garmire, N. Shibata, S. Zembutso: Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 475–477 (1987)
Y. Sun, Z. Jiang, J. Xiong, W. Wang: Proc. 1987 Int. Top. Meet. “Optical Bistability, Instability, and Optical Computing” (World Sintific, Singapore 1988) pp. 95–97
M.R. Taghizadeh, I. Janossy, S.D. Smith: Appl. Phys. Lett. 46, 331–333 (1985);
A.K. Kar, B.S. Wherrett: J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 3, 345–350 (1986)
B.S. Wherrett, F.A.P. Tooley, S.D. Smith: Opt. Commun. 52, 301–306 (1984)
K.H. Bohnert, H. Kalt, C. Klingshirn: Appl. Phys. Lett. 43, 1088–1090 (1983)
H.M. Gibbs, G.R. Olbright, N. Peyghambarian, H.E. Schmidt, S.W. Koch, H. Haug: Phys. Rev. A 32, 692–694 (1985)
J. Yumoto, S. Fukushima, K. Kubodera: Opt. Lett. 12, 832–834 (1987)
W. Heitmann: Z. angew. Phys. 21, 503–508 (1966)
N. Peyghambarian, S.H. Park, S.W. Koch, A. Jeffery, J.E. Potts, H. Cheng: Appl. Phys. Lett. 52, 182–184 (1988)
Y.T. Chow, B.S. Wherrett, E. Van Stryland, B.T. McGuckin, D. Hutchings, J.G.H. Mathew, A. Miller, K. Lewis: J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 3, 1535–1539 (1986)
M.H. Cohen, M.Y. Chou, E.N. Economou, S. John, C.M. Souloulis: IBM J. Res. Dev. 32, 82–92 (1988)
J.Y. Bigot, A. Daunois, J.B. Grun: Phys. Rev. A 53, 3810–3817 (1987)
M. Born, E. Wolf: Principles of Optics (Pergamon, Oxford 1975) pp. 51–62, 627–631
J.H. Marburger, F.S. Felber: Phys. Rev. A 17, 335–342 (1978)
M. Wegener, C. Klingshirn, A. Daunois, J.-Y. Bigot, N. Cherkaoui Eddegagi, J.-B. Grun: Appl. Phys. Lett. 52, 685–687 (1988)
M. Lindberg, S.W. Koch, H. Haug: Phys. Rev. A 33, 407–415 (1986)
R.J. Cambell, J.G.H. Mathew, S.D. Smith, A.C. Walker: J. Mod. Opt. 36, 323–336 (1989)
G.V. Sinitsyn: Phys. Status Solidi (b) 150, 455–464 (1988)
O. Sahlén: Opt. Commun. 59, 238–242 (1986)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kummrow, A., Eichler, H.J. Absorption bistability in evaporated ZnSex thin films. Appl. Phys. B 49, 497–502 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00324948
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00324948