Abstract
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) research is the subject of great debate within the management literature. At the heart of the debate is a tension between two opposing views – the neoclassical economies view in which managers must maximize shareholder value, and the stakeholder view in which managers have responsibilities to society (and to other firm stakeholders) that go beyond simply maximizing shareholder wealth. A large empirical literature has arisen aimed at resolving this tension by demonstrating that CSR can maximize shareholder wealth and therefore no tension exists. These efforts may, ironically, compromise the unique contribution of CSR in strategic management scholarship, reducing it to simply another value-enhancing business strategy.
This entry was originally published on Palgrave Connect under ISBN 978-1-137-49190-9. The content has not been changed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bragdon Jr., J.H., and J.A.T. Marlin. 1972. Is pollution profitable? Risk Management 19: 9–18.
Carroll, A.B.. 1979. A three-dimensional conceptual model of corporate performance. Academy of Management Journal 4: 497–505.
Carroll, A.B.., and A.K. Buchholtz. 2003. Business and society: Ethics and stakeholder management, 5th ed. Mason: South-Western Cengage Learning.
Crane, A., A. McWilliams, D. Matten, J. Moon, and D. Siegel. 2008. The Oxford handbook of corporate social responsibility. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Freeman, R.E. 1984. Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Boston: Pitman/Ballinger.
Friedman, M. 1963. Capitalism and freedom. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Friedman, M. 1970. The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits. New York Times Magazine 32: 122–126.
Mackey, A., T.B. Mackey, and J.B. Barney. 2007. Corporate social responsibility and firm performance: Investor preferences and corporate strategies. Academy of Management Review 32: 817–835.
Margolis, J.D., and J.P. Walsh. 2003. Misery loves companies: Rethinking social initiatives by business. Administrative Science Quarterly 48: 268–305.
Orlitzky, M., F.L. Schmidt, and S. Rynes. 2003. Corporate social and financial performance: A meta-analysis. Organization Studies 24: 403–411.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2016 The Author(s)
About this entry
Cite this entry
Mackey, A., Mackey, T.B. (2016). Corporate Social Responsibility. In: Augier, M., Teece, D. (eds) The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Strategic Management. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-94848-2_687-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-94848-2_687-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-94848-2
eBook Packages: Springer Reference Business and ManagementReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Business, Economics and Social Sciences