Abstract
The second-grade fluid flow due to a rotating porous stretchable disk is modeled and analyzed. A porous medium is characterized by the Darcy relation. The heat and mass transport are characterized through Cattaneo-Christov double diffusions. The thermal and solutal stratifications at the surface are also accounted. The relevant nonlinear ordinary differential systems after using appropriate transformations are solved for the solutions with the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The effects of various involved variables on the temperature, velocity, concentration, skin friction, mass transfer rate, and heat transfer rate are discussed through graphs. From the obtained results, decreasing tendencies for the radial, axial, and tangential velocities are observed. Temperature is a decreasing function of the Reynolds number, thermal relaxation parameter, and Prandtl number. Moreover, the mass diffusivity decreases with the Schmidt number.
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Project supported by the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) of Canada (No.NSERC-RGPIN204992)
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Hayat, T., Ahmad, S., Khan, M.I. et al. Investigation of generalized Fick’s and Fourier’s laws in the second-grade fluid flow. Appl. Math. Mech.-Engl. Ed. 39, 1617–1630 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-018-2390-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-018-2390-6
Key words
- second-grade liquid
- thermal and solutal stratification
- Cattaneo-Christov double diffusion
- rotating stretchable disk