Abstract
I suggest a new extension of the SM by introducing a dark sector which has several new particles and a local U(1)D symmetry. The dark particles bring about the new and interesting physics beyond the SM. The model can generate the tiny neutrino mass by a hybrid see-saw mechanism, achieve the leptogenesis at the TeV scale, and account for the cold dark matter. All of the three things collectively arise from the dark sector. In particular, it is very feasible to test the model predictions and probe the dark sector in near future experiments.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
Particle Data Group collaboration, C. Patrignani et al., Review of Particle Physics, Chin. Phys. C 40 (2016) 100001 [INSPIRE].
R.N. Mohapatra et al., Theory of neutrinos: A White paper, Rept. Prog. Phys. 70 (2007) 1757 [hep-ph/0510213] [INSPIRE].
G. Altarelli, Status of Neutrino Mass and Mixing, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 29 (2014) 1444002 [arXiv:1404.3859] [INSPIRE].
M. Dine and A. Kusenko, The Origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry, Rev. Mod. Phys. 76 (2003) 1 [hep-ph/0303065] [INSPIRE].
L. Canetti, M. Drewes and M. Shaposhnikov, Matter and Antimatter in the Universe, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 095012 [arXiv:1204.4186] [INSPIRE].
G. Bertone, Particle Dark Matter, Cambridge University Press (2010).
V. Lukovic, P. Cabella and N. Vittorio, Dark matter in cosmology, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 29 (2014) 1443001 [arXiv:1411.3556] [INSPIRE].
M. Gell-Mann, P. Ramond and R. Slansky, Complex Spinors and Unified Theories, in Supergravity, P. van Niewenhuizen and D.Z. Freeman eds., North-Holland, Amsterdam The Netherlands (1979), Conf. Proc. C 790927 (1979) 315 [arXiv:1306.4669] [INSPIRE].
T. Yanagida, Horizontal Symmetry And Masses Of Neutrinos, in proceedings of the Workshop on Unified Theory and Baryon Number in the Universe, Tsukuba, Japan, 13–14 February 1979, O. Sawada and A. Sugamoto eds., National Lab for High Energy Physics, Tsukuba Japan (1979), Conf. Proc. C 7902131 (1979) 95 [INSPIRE].
R.N. Mohapatra and G. Senjanović, Neutrino Mass and Spontaneous Parity Violation, Phys. Rev. Lett. 44 (1980) 912 [INSPIRE].
S.F. King, A. Merle, S. Morisi, Y. Shimizu and M. Tanimoto, Neutrino mass and mixing: from theory to experiment, New J. Phys. 16 (2014) 045018 [arXiv:1402.4271] [INSPIRE].
A. de Gouvêa, Neutrino Mass Models, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 66 (2016) 197 [INSPIRE].
W. Buchmüller, R.D. Peccei and T. Yanagida, Leptogenesis as the origin of matter, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 55 (2005) 311 [hep-ph/0502169] [INSPIRE].
S. Davidson, E. Nardi and Y. Nir, Leptogenesis, Phys. Rept. 466 (2008) 105 [arXiv:0802.2962] [INSPIRE].
J.M. Cline, Baryogenesis, in proceedings of the Les Houches Summer School — Session 86: Particle Physics and Cosmology: The Fabric of Spacetime, Les Houches, France, 31 July–25 August 2006, hep-ph/0609145 [INSPIRE].
D.E. Morrissey and M.J. Ramsey-Musolf, Electroweak baryogenesis, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 125003 [arXiv:1206.2942] [INSPIRE].
A. Kusenko, Sterile neutrinos: The Dark side of the light fermions, Phys. Rept. 481 (2009) 1 [arXiv:0906.2968] [INSPIRE].
K.N. Abazajian, Sterile neutrinos in cosmology, Phys. Rept. 711-712 (2017) 1 [arXiv:1705.01837] [INSPIRE].
G. Jungman, M. Kamionkowski and K. Griest, Supersymmetric dark matter, Phys. Rept. 267 (1996) 195 [hep-ph/9506380] [INSPIRE].
D.J.E. Marsh, Axion Cosmology, Phys. Rept. 643 (2016) 1 [arXiv:1510.07633] [INSPIRE].
M. Fukugita and T. Yanagida, Baryogenesis Without Grand Unification, Phys. Lett. B 174 (1986) 45 [INSPIRE].
W. Buchmüller, Leptogenesis: Theory and Neutrino Masses, Nucl. Phys. Proc. Suppl. 235-236 (2013) 329 [arXiv:1210.7758] [INSPIRE].
E. Ma and U. Sarkar, Neutrino masses and leptogenesis with heavy Higgs triplets, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80 (1998) 5716 [hep-ph/9802445] [INSPIRE].
K.M. Zurek, Asymmetric Dark Matter: Theories, Signatures and Constraints, Phys. Rept. 537 (2014) 91 [arXiv:1308.0338] [INSPIRE].
H. Davoudiasl and R.N. Mohapatra, On relating the genesis of cosmic baryons and dark matter, New J. Phys. 14 (2012) 095011 [arXiv:1203.1247] [INSPIRE].
J.D. Clarke and R.R. Volkas, Technically natural nonsupersymmetric model of neutrino masses, baryogenesis, the strong CP problem and dark matter, Phys. Rev. D 93 (2016) 035001 [arXiv:1509.07243] [INSPIRE].
S. Kashiwase and D. Suematsu, Baryon number asymmetry and dark matter in the neutrino mass model with an inert doublet, Phys. Rev. D 86 (2012) 053001 [arXiv:1207.2594] [INSPIRE].
M. Aoki, S. Kanemura and O. Seto, A Model of TeV Scale Physics for Neutrino Mass, Dark Matter and Baryon Asymmetry and its Phenomenology, Phys. Rev. D 80 (2009) 033007 [arXiv:0904.3829] [INSPIRE].
W.-M. Yang, A model of the matter-antimatter asymmetry and cold dark matter with U(1)B−L ⊗ U(1)D, Phys. Lett. B 762 (2016) 138 [arXiv:1512.04003] [INSPIRE].
W.-M. Yang, Baryogenesis and asymmetric dark matter from the left-right mirror symmetric model, Nucl. Phys. B 885 (2014) 505 [arXiv:1405.0389] [INSPIRE].
W.-M. Yang, Model of four generation fermions and cold dark matter and matter-antimatter asymmetry, Phys. Rev. D 87 (2013) 095003 [arXiv:1301.6253] [INSPIRE].
A.D. Sakharov, Violation of CP Invariance, C asymmetry and baryon asymmetry of the universe, Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 5 (1967) 32 [JETP Lett. 5 (1967) 24] [Sov. Phys. Usp. 34 (1991) 392] [Usp. Fiz. Nauk 161 (1991) 61] [INSPIRE].
E.W. Kolb and M.S. Turner, The Early Universe, Front. Phys. 69 (1990) 1 [INSPIRE].
D.S. Gorbunov and V.A. Rubakov, Introduction to The Theory of The Early Universe: Hot Big Bang Theory, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. (2011).
V.A. Kuzmin, V.A. Rubakov and M.E. Shaposhnikov, On the Anomalous Electroweak Baryon Number Nonconservation in the Early Universe, Phys. Lett. B 155 (1985) 36 [INSPIRE].
WMAP collaboration, E. Komatsu et al., Seven-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Cosmological Interpretation, Astrophys. J. Suppl. 192 (2011) 18 [arXiv:1001.4538] [INSPIRE].
G.B. Gelmini, The Hunt for Dark Matter, in proceedings of the Theoretical Advanced Study Institute in Elementary Particle Physics: Journeys Through the Precision Frontier: Amplitudes for Colliders (TASI 2014), Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A., 2–27 June 2014, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. (2015), pp. 559–616 [arXiv:1502.01320] [INSPIRE].
D. Hooper, Particle Dark Matter, in proceedings of the Theoretical Advanced Study Institute in Elementary Particle Physics on The dawn of the LHC era (TASI 2008), Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A., 2–27 June 2008, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. (2010), pp. 709–764 [arXiv:0901.4090] [INSPIRE].
Planck collaboration, P.A.R. Ade et al., Planck 2015 results. XIII. Cosmological parameters, Astron. Astrophys. 594 (2016) A13 [arXiv:1502.01589] [INSPIRE].
D.E. Morrissey, T. Plehn and T.M.P. Tait, Physics searches at the LHC, Phys. Rept. 515 (2012) 1 [arXiv:0912.3259] [INSPIRE].
CEPC-SPPC Study Group, CEPC-SPPC Preliminary Conceptual Design Report. 1. Physics and Detector, IHEP-CEPC-DR-2015-01 (2015) [IHEP-TH-2015-01] [IHEP-EP-2015-01] [INSPIRE].
B. Barish and J.E. Brau, The International Linear Collider, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 28 (2013) 1330039 [arXiv:1311.3397] [INSPIRE].
T.R. Slatyer, TASI Lectures on Indirect Detection of Dark Matter, in proceedings of the Theoretical Advanced Study Institute in Elementary Particle Physics: Anticipating the Next Discoveries in Particle Physics (TASI 2016), Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A., 6 June–1 July 2016, arXiv:1710.05137 [INSPIRE].
F. Mayet et al., A review of the discovery reach of directional Dark Matter detection, Phys. Rept. 627 (2016) 1 [arXiv:1602.03781] [INSPIRE].
Open Access
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0), which permits any use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and source are credited.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
ArXiv ePrint: 1710.00691
Rights and permissions
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.
The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
To view a copy of this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
About this article
Cite this article
Yang, WM. Neutrino mass, leptogenesis, and dark matter from the dark sector with U(1)D. J. High Energ. Phys. 2018, 144 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2018)144
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2018)144