Skip to main content

Cheating Prevention in Improved Extended Progressive Visual Cryptography Scheme

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Computing in Engineering and Technology

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1025))

Abstract

Securing information from unauthorized access is mandatory in day-to-day life. Secret sharing schemes deal with security of information while exchanging it with others. Visual cryptography scheme (VCS) is a secret sharing scheme for visual information like images and video. Right from the inception of VCS, various revisions are done to original VCS, like k out of n VCS, extended VCS, progressive visual cryptography scheme (PVCS), and so on. Some common issues of various VCSs are: pixel expansion, poor contrast of share images constructed, poor accuracy of reconstruction and management of noise-like random shares. Improved extended progressive visual cryptography scheme (IEPVCS) deals with all these issues, but suffers from the problem of cheating with VCS. The commonly used approach for cheating with VCS is to introduce fake shares in the system and affect the reconstruction of secret information. Very few VCS deal with cheating by fake shares introduction. A cheating prevention mechanism is introduced in IEPVCS to handle the issue of fake shares and prevent the recovery system from reconstructing wrong secret image.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Shamir, A.: How to share a secret. Commun. ACM 22, 612–613 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Blakley, G.R.: Safeguarding cryptographic keys. In: Proceedings of the National Computer Conference, American Federation of Information Processing Societies Proceedings, vol. 48, pp. 313–317 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Naor, M., Shamir, A.: Visual cryptography. In: Proceedings of Advances in Cryptology, EUROCRYPT 94. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 950, pp. 1–12 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bhagate, S.B., Kulkarni, P.J.: An overview of various visual cryptography schemes. Int. J. Adv. Res. Comput. Commun. Eng. 2(9) (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bhagate, S.B., Kulkarni, P.J.: Construction of basis matrices for (k, n) and progressive visual cryptography schemes. Int. J. Comput. Sci. Eng. 6(1) (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Verheuland, E., Tilborg, H.V.: Constructions and properties of k out of n visual secret sharing schemes. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 11(2), 179–196 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hou, Y.C., Quan, Z.Y.: Progressive visual cryptography with unexpanded shares. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 21(11) (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hu, C.M., Tzeng, W.G.: Cheating prevention in visual cryptography. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 16(1) (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chen, Y.C., Horng, G., Tsai, D.S.: Comment on “cheating prevention in visual cryptography”. IEEE Trans Image Process. 21(7) (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Liu, F., Wu, C.: Embedded extended visual cryptography schemes. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. 6(2) (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chiu, P.L., Lee, K.H.: An XOR-based progressive visual cryptography with meaningful shares. In: First IEEE International Conference on Computer Communication and the Internet, pp. 362–365 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Suhas B. Bhagate .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Bhagate, S.B., Kulkarni, P.J. (2020). Cheating Prevention in Improved Extended Progressive Visual Cryptography Scheme. In: Iyer, B., Deshpande, P., Sharma, S., Shiurkar, U. (eds) Computing in Engineering and Technology. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1025. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9515-5_55

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics