Abstract
Measurement is the most fundamental idea in science. Measurement of pressure is the next-most measured process parameter after temperature. It is required almost in all process and manufacture industry. A large number of different types of pressure-measuring devices are on hand to fulfil the requirement of industry. In this chapter a glimpse on pressure, pressure units and its conversion, various types of pressure, commonly used pressure-measuring instruments, and pressure sensor’s metrological characteristics is described. The basic definitions related to metrology are described. The measuring properties of different pressure gauges are also tabulated. The approved pressure calibration and measuring capabilities (CMCs) of different countries’ national metrology institutes (NMIs) are compiled in this chapter. The NMIs have CMCs of different ranges starting from 0 pascal to 1400 MPa.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
3rd International Congress on Mechanical Metrology (CIMMEC2014), J Phys Conf Ser 648 (2015) 012020, https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/648/1/012020
Andeen C, Fontanella J, Schuele D (1971) A capacitive gauge for the accurate measurement of high pressures. Rev Sci Instrum 495
Bourdon Tube Pressure And Vacuum Gauges., British Standards Institution, BS 1780-2 (1971)
Brombacher WG (1970) Survey of micromanometers. Nat Bur Stand (U.S.) Monogr 114
Calibration and measurement capabilities. Accessed on 02 June 2022. Available from: https://www.bipm.org/kcdb/
Collwel JH (1979) A solid-dielectric pressure transducer. In: Timmerhaus KD, Barber MS (eds) High -pressure science and technology, volume 1, New York, pp 798–804
Compilation of ASTM Standard Definitions - 6th Edition, Astm Committee on Terminology, American Society For Testing And Materials, 1986
Cross JL (1963) Reduction of data for piston gage pressure measurements. Nat Bur Stand (U.S.) Monogr 65
de Malherbe MC, Firth BW (1970) Ultra-high pressures: measuring devices and their calibration. Metallurgical Rev 15(1):1–11. https://doi.org/10.1179/mtlr.1970.15.1.1
Eremeev AE (1974) Meas Tech (USSR) 17:1004
Gaßmann E (2010) Anna Gries Electronic Pressure Measurement. WIKA Alexander Wiegand SE & Co. KG
https://blog.beamex.com/pressure-units-and-pressure-unit-conversion
https://www.directindustry.com/prod/stanford-research-systems/product-7218-1865284.html
Jain K, Ehrlich C, Houck J (1992) Intercomparison of hydraulic pressure measurements to 28 MPa using a single-piston gauge in the controlled-clearance, reentrant, and simple configurations. Rev Sci Instrum 63(5):3127–3135. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1142565
Jones EB (n.d.) Instrument Technology, vol 1 (Butterworths)
Kumar V (2021) Studies on Optimization of Preparation Methods of Lead Iron Tungstate Relaxor to Use as a Pressure Sensing Material. MAPAN-J Metrol Soc India 36(2):305–311
Kumar V, Yadav S (2017) Studies on the use of lead iron tungstate-lead titanate relaxor binary system as a pressure sensing material. Sensors Actuators A Phys 258:101–104
Kumar Y, Kumar V, Jain KK, Subhash C (1999) Kashyap A capacitive pressure gauge as a reliable transfer pressure standard. Sensors Actuators B 55:217
Kumar V, Jain SK, Jain KK Performance of unique dielectric pressure sensor; XVII IMEKO WORLD CONGRESS June 22-27, 2003, Dubrovnik, Croatia.
Maitra S (n.d.) Two Wire Pressure Transmitter using Bourdon Tube Pressure Sensor and LVDT - An Advance Pressure Transmitter - Scientific Figure on ResearchGate. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Bourdon-tube-pressure-gauge_fig1_288020197
Morris SA, Langari R (2016) Measurement and instrumentation theory and application Second Edition. Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier
Nishibata K, Yamamoto S, Kaneda R (1980) A Dead-Weight Piston Manometer for Use Up to 2 GPa. Jpn J Appl Phys 11:2245
Rab S, Yadav S, Haleem A (2022) A laconic capitulation of high-pressure metrology. Measurement 187:110226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2021.110226
Sawla A (2000) Proceeding of the Asia Pacific Symposium on measurements of Force. Mass and Torque, Tsukuba
Soloukhin RI, Curtis CW, Emrich RJ (1991) Methods of experimental physics. Academic Press, pp 499–610
Song P, Ma Z, Ma J, Yang L, Wei J, Zhao Y, Zhang M, Yang F, Wang X (2020) Recent progress of miniature MEMS pressure sensors. Micromachines 11:56. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11010056
Thomson DP, Heydemann PLM (1967) Rev Sci Instrum 38:1294
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Section Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this entry
Cite this entry
Kumar, V. (2022). Pressure and Its Measurement. In: Aswal, D.K., Yadav, S., Takatsuji, T., Rachakonda, P., Kumar, H. (eds) Handbook of Metrology and Applications. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1550-5_46-1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1550-5_46-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-1550-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-1550-5
eBook Packages: Springer Reference EngineeringReference Module Computer Science and Engineering