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Lane Vehicle Detection and Tracking Algorithm Based on Sliding Window

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Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things

Abstract

Lane vehicle detection is fundamental to vehicle driving systems and self-driving. The proposed concept is to employ the pixel difference in the intended lane line backdrop to isolate the lane and the road surface, and then, the curve fitting model is used to identify the lane in the image. A histogram on gradient, histogram graph, and binary spatial features are extracted from the vehicle and non-vehicle images. For vehicle detection, support vector machine classifier is employed to separate the vehicle and non-vehicle images using the extracted features. But many methods are constrained by light conditions and road circumstances, such as weak light, fog, rain, etc., which may result in invisible lane lines. Feature extraction is the lane images being picked using various filters. Our work focuses on a lane detection technique founded on the Sobel filter and curve fitting model for lane line tracking in different conditions. Preprocessing encompasses the mitigation of noise as well as getting the image ready for the subsequent procedure. To achieve this, HLS color space was performed which identifies the lane by adding pixel values. The main aim is to increase the accuracy and reduce the computation time compared to other existing methods.

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Correspondence to R. Rajakumar .

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Rajakumar, R., Charan, M., Pandian, R., Jacob, T.P., Pravin, A., Indumathi, P. (2022). Lane Vehicle Detection and Tracking Algorithm Based on Sliding Window. In: Hemanth, D.J., Pelusi, D., Vuppalapati, C. (eds) Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 101. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7610-9_66

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