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Skin Cancer Detection from Low-Resolution Images Using Transfer Learning

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Intelligent Sustainable Systems

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 213))

Abstract

Skin cancer is one of the worst diseases noticed in humankind. It beholds some types, which even experts find challenging to categorize. In recent times, neural network-based automated systems have been entitled to perform this difficult task for their amazing ability of pattern recognition. However, the challenge remains due to the requirement for high-quality images and thus the necessity of highly configured resources. In this research manuscript, the authors have addressed these issues. They pushed the boundary of neural networks by utilizing a low-resolution (80 × 80, 64 × 64, and 32 × 32 pixels), highly imbalanced, grayscale HAM10000 skin cancer dataset into several pre-trained network architectures (VGG16, DenseNet169, DenseNet161, and ResNet50) that have been successfully used for a similar purpose with a high-resolution, augmented RGB HAM10000 skin cancer image dataset. The image resolution of the original HAM10000 dataset is 800 × 600 pixels. The highest achieved performance for 80 × 80, 64 × 64, and 32 × 32 pixel images were 80.46%, 78.56%, and 74.15%, respectively. All of these results were accomplished from the ImageNet pre-trained VGG16 model. The second-best model in terms of transfer learning was DenseNet169. The performances demonstrate that even within these severe circumstances, neural network-based transfer learning holds promising possibilities.

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Correspondence to Anupam Kumar Bairagi .

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Khan, M.D.R.H., Uddin, A.H., Nahid, AA., Bairagi, A.K. (2022). Skin Cancer Detection from Low-Resolution Images Using Transfer Learning. In: Raj, J.S., Palanisamy, R., Perikos, I., Shi, Y. (eds) Intelligent Sustainable Systems. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 213. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2422-3_26

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