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Dynamic TDMA Scheduling for Topology Controlled Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Intelligent Computing and Communication (ICICC 2019)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1034))

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Abstract

The need for interconnection among multiple sensor nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) leads to a higher collision rate and correlated contention based on the incremental node participation in the network. Limited power resources and variation in the topological structures are the major constraints for centralized timeslot assigning algorithm. Though the topology variation gets addressed by distributed timeslot management algorithm, they fail to reduce the energy depletion. Incorporation of Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) for scheduling the slot is found to eliminate the collision by guaranteeing the energy conservation. Efficient distribution of TDMA slots to minimize the energy and topology factors has been addressed by several algorithms. In this paper, a technique for energy minimization is proposed for controlling the topology of the WSN. We propose a dynamic TDMA scheduling and integrate within TL-LEACH protocol. The proposed algorithm is compared with LEACH protocol (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) and TL-LEACH (two-level LEACH) for analyzing the performance and is found to perform better by minimizing the energy depletion and help in enhancing the lifetime of the network.

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Correspondence to B. Shrinidhi .

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Kelagadi, H.M., Shrinidhi, B., Priyatamkumar (2020). Dynamic TDMA Scheduling for Topology Controlled Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Bhateja, V., Satapathy, S., Zhang, YD., Aradhya, V. (eds) Intelligent Computing and Communication. ICICC 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1034. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1084-7_17

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