Skip to main content

Fourth-, Fifth-, Sixth-Order Linear Differential Equations (LDEs) via Homotopy Perturbation Method Using Laplace Transform

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Soft Computing for Problem Solving

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 817))

  • 1195 Accesses

Abstract

In this article, we construct the solution of fourth-, fifth-, and sixth-order boundary value problems. To solve these boundary value problems, we apply the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) using Laplace transform (LT). The proposed method is easy, effective, and the accuracy of this method has been proved by comparing the results with homotopy perturbation method (HPM), variational iterative method (VIM), Adomian decomposition method (ADM), and exact solutions by using Mathematica package. The results obtained by this LT-HPM have been shown in tables and graphs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chandrasekhar, S.: Hydrodynamic and hydro-magnetic stability. Dover Press, New York (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Timoshenko, S.: Theory of Elastic Stability. McGraw-Hill, New York (1961)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ghani, F., Islam, S., Ozel, C., Liaqat Ali, M., Rashidi, M.: Application of modified optimal homotopy perturbation method to higher order boundary value problems in a finite domain. Chaos Solit. Fract. 41, 1905–1909 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Hajji, M.A.: Multi-point special boundary-value problems and applications to fluid flow through porous media. In: Proceedings of the International Multi-Conference of Engineers and Computer Scientists II IMECS 2009, pp. 18–20 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Geng, F., Cui, M.: Multi-point boundary value problem for optimal bridge design. Int. J. Comput. Math. 87, 1051–1056 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Atluri, S.N., Zhu, T.: A new meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) approach in computational mechanics. Comput. Mech. 22, 117–127 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Coskun, S.B., Atay, M.T.: Analysis of convective straight and radial fins with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity using variational iteration method with comparison with respect to finite element analysis. Math. Prob. Eng. 200, 1–15 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Rashidi, M.M., Ganji, D.D., Dinarvand, S.: explicit analytical solutions of the generalized Burger and Burger-Fisher equations by homotopy perturbation method. Numer. Methods Partial Diff. Equ. 25, 409–417 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Ali, J., Islam, S., Shah, S., Khan, H.: The optimal homotopy asymptotic method for the solution of fifth and sixth order boundary value problems. World Appl. Sci. J. 15, 1120–1126 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Marinca, V., Herisanu, N.: Optimal homotopy perturbation approach to thin film flow of a fourth-grade fluid. AIP Conf. Proc. 1479, 2383–2386 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Islam, S.U., Khan, M.A.: A numerical method based on polynomials sextic spline functions for the solution of special fifth-order boundary value problems. Appl. Math. Comput. 181, 356–361 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Noor, M.A., Mohyud-Din, S.T.: Variational iteration technique for solving higher order boundary value problems. Appl. Math. Comput. 189, 1929–1942 (2007)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Wazwaz, A.M.: The numerical solution of sixth-order boundary value problems by the modified decomposition method. Appl. Math. Comput. 118, 311–325 (2001)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Noor, M.A., Mohyud-Din, S.T.: An efficient method for fourth-order boundary value problems. Comput. Math Appl. 54, 1101–1111 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Liao, S.: Beyond Perturbation: Introduction to the Homotopy Analysis Method. Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, Florida (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. He, J.H.: Homotopy perturbation method for solving boundary value problems. Phys. Lett. A 350, 87–88 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Chun, C., Sakthivel, R.: Homotopy perturbation technique for solving two-point boundary value problems—comparison with other methods. Comput. Phy. Commu. 181, 1021–1024 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Hesameddini, E., Latifizadeh, H.: A new vision of the He’s homotopy perturbation method. Int. J. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul. 10, 1415–1424 (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Wu, B.Y., Li, X.Y.: A new algorithm for a class of linear nonlocal boundary value problems based on the reproducing kernel method. Appl. Math. Lett. 24, 156–159 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Siddiqui, S.S., Akram, G.: Solutions of sixth order boundary-value problems using nonpolynomial spline technique. Appl. Math. Comput. 181, 708–720 (2006)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Siddiqui, S.S., Akram, G.: Solutions of fifth order boundary-value problems using nonpolynomial spline technique. Appl. Math. Comput. 175, 1574–1581 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Tatari, M., Dehghan, M.: The use of the Adomian decomposition method for solving multipoint boundary value problems. Phys. Scripta. 73, 672–676 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Ali, J., Islam, S., Islam, S., Zaman, G.: The solution of multipoint boundary value problems by the optimal homotopy asymptotic method. Comput. Math Appl. 59, 2000–2006 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Biazar, J., Ghazvini, H.: Convergence of the homotopy perturbation method for partial differential equations. Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl. 10, 2633–2640 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. He, J.H.: Homotopy perturbation technique. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 178, 257–262 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Eloe, P.W., Henderson, J.: Uniqueness implies existence and uniqueness conditions for nonlocal boundary value problems for nth order differential equations. J. Math. Anal. App l 331, 240–247 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Hussein, A.J.: Study of error and convergence of homotopy perturbation method for two and three dimensions linear Schrödinger equation. J. College Educ. 1, 21–43 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Mishra, H.K.: He-Laplace method for the solution of two-point boundary value problems. Amer. J. Math. Anal. 2, 45–49 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Tripathi, R., Mishra, H.K.: Homotopy perturbation method with Laplace transform (LT-HPM) for solving Lane-Emden type differential equations (LETDEs), Springer Plus 5(1859), 1–21 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wazwaz, A.M.: A composition between Adomian’s decomposition method and Taylor series method in the series solution. Appl. Math. Comput. 79, 37–44 (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Mishra, H.K.: He-Laplace method for special nonlinear partial differential equations. Math. Theory Model. 3, 113–117 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Sweilam, N.H.: Fourth-order integro-differential equations using variational iteration method. Int. J. Modern Phys. B 20, 1086–1091 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Momani, S., Moadi, K.: A reliable algorithm for solving fourth-order boundary value problems. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 22, 185–197 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Kelesoglu, Omer: The solution of fourth-order boundary value problem arising out of the beam-column theory using Adomain decomposition method. Math. Prob. Eng. 2014, 1–6 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  35. Noor, M.A., Mohyud-Din, S.T.: Variational iterative method for fifth-order boundary value problems using He’s polynomials. Math. Prob. Eng. 2008, 1–12 (2008)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  36. Fazal-I-Haq, A.A., Hussain, I.: Solution of sixth-order boundary-value problems by collocation method using Haar wavelets. Int. J. Phys. Sci. 7, 5729–5735 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The second author is very much thankful for grant no. 1013/CST/R&D/Phy&EnggSc/2015 given by Madhya Pradesh Council of Science and Technology (MPCST), Bhopal, India.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hradyesh Kumar Mishra .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Tripathi, R., Mishra, H.K. (2019). Fourth-, Fifth-, Sixth-Order Linear Differential Equations (LDEs) via Homotopy Perturbation Method Using Laplace Transform. In: Bansal, J., Das, K., Nagar, A., Deep, K., Ojha, A. (eds) Soft Computing for Problem Solving. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 817. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1595-4_54

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics