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A Jitter-Minimized Stochastic Real-Time Packet Scheduler for Intelligent Routers

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Soft Computing: Theories and Applications

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 742))

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate and perform detailed analysis of a stochastic real-time packet scheduler considering one of the most important QoS parameter, scheduling jitter, which generates packet loss during runtime flow of IP traffic within a router. For analysis, we take three types of IP traffic flows: VoIP, IPTV and HTTP for processing within a processor of an IP router. With a aim of keeping processor utilization to be kept at nearly 100%, during processing of internet traffic and taking practical values of jitter of a network under study, we investigate the impact of scheduling jitter (minimized and restricted to the acceptable value of VoIP traffic) on packet loss rate (PLR) during runtime. We further analyse that the PLR incurred due to scheduling jitter during processing can be further minimized using machine learning Baum–Welch algorithm and an improvement of 36.73%, 28.57% and 26.31% lower value of PLR for VoIP, IPTV and HTTP, respectively has been achieved.

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Correspondence to Suman Paul .

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Paul, S., Pandit, M.K. (2019). A Jitter-Minimized Stochastic Real-Time Packet Scheduler for Intelligent Routers. In: Ray, K., Sharma, T., Rawat, S., Saini, R., Bandyopadhyay, A. (eds) Soft Computing: Theories and Applications. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 742. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0589-4_51

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