Skip to main content

Dancing Against the Nation? Revisiting Tagore’s Politics of Performance

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Tagore and Nationalism

Abstract

Set against the historical backdrop of the late-nineteenth-and-early-twentieth-century Bengal, this paper explores the dance journey of Rabindranath Tagore entwining the kinesthetic experiment with a broader politics of gender, nation and spectatorship. It finally illustrates how Tagore has paved the way for choreographing a new dance text by drawing, quoting, subverting and manipulating with wide and varied dance lexicons. Through an unceasing experimentation with different physical traditions (Rasayanik Sangmishran), his search thus ended in the evolution of a syncretic, hybrid kinesthetic, subverting both the Eurocentric modern and canonized Indian classical.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    All translations from this volume are mine.

References

  • Allen, Matthew Harp. 2010. Rewriting Script for South Asian Dance. In Bharatanatyam: A Reader, ed. Davesh Soneji. OUP: New Delhi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baidya, Prabir Kumar. 2013. Patrikar Jagate Rabindranath. Calcutta: Bangiya Sahitya Parishad.

    Google Scholar 

  • Banerjee, Sumanta. 2011. Rabindranath—A Liberal Humanist Fallen Among Bigoted Bhadraloks. Economic and Political Weekly XLVI(24).

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharya, Sabyasachi (ed.). 1997. The Mahatma and the Poet: Letters and Debates between Gandhi and Tagore, 1915–1941. New Delhi: National Book Trust India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharya, Sabyasachi (ed.). 2011. Rabindranath Tagore: An Interpretation. New Delhi: Penguin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biswas, Debabrata. 2008. Bratya Janer Ruddhasangeet. Calcutta: Karuna Prakashan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bose, Mandakranta. 2009. Indian Modernity and Tagore’s Dance. In Rabindranath Tagore: Reclaiming a Cultural Icon, ed. Kathleen M. O’Connell and Joseph T. O’Connell. Kolkata:Visva-bharati.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chaki-Sircar, Manjusri. 2000. Nrityarase Chittamama. Kolkata: Miranda.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chaki-Sircar, Manjusri. 2003. Tagore and the Modernization of Indian Dance. In New Directions in Indian Dance, ed. Sunil Kotharied. Mumbai: Marg Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty, Aishika (ed.). 2008. Ranjabati, A Dancer and Her World: Selected Writings of Ranjabati Sircar. Kolkata: Thema.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty, Aishika (ed.). 2010. The Daring Within: Speaking Gender through Navanritya. In Dance Matters: Performing India, ed. by Pallabi Chakravorty and Nilanjana Gupta. New Delhi: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty, Aishika (ed.). 2011. Performance, Modernity, Gender: Paradigm Shifts(s) in India Dance. In They Dared: Essays in Honour of Pritilata Wadder, ed. Simonti Sen. Kolkata: Gungcheel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty, Aishika (ed.). 2015. Towards a Future of Performance: Tagore and His New Dance. In Shantiniketan Hellerau, New Education in the Pedagogic Provinces’ of India and Germany, ed. Michael Mann. Draupadi Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty, Rudraprasad. 1995. Rangamancha O Rabindranath. Samakaleen Pratikria, Calcutta: Ananda Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty, Rudraprasad. 1999. Sadharan Rangalay O Rabindranath. Calcutta: Visva-Bharati.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakravarti, Uma. The Devadasi as an Archaic Historical Artefact: Culture and Nation in a Transitional Moment. In The Moving Space: Women in Performance, ed. Urmimala Sarkar Munsi and Aishika Chakraborty. New Delhi: Primus Books. Forthcoming.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chakravorty, Pallabi. 2010. From Interculturalsim to Historicism: Reflections on Classical Indian Dance. In The Routledge Dance Studies Reader, ed. Alexandra Carter and Janet O’Shea ed. London and New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chatterjee, Partha. 1993. The Nation and its Fragments: Colonial an Postcolonial Histories. New Delhi: OUP.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chatterjee, Partha. 1989. The Nationalist Resolution of the Woman’s Question. In Recasting Women, Essays in Colonial History, ed. Sangari, Kumkum and Sudesh Vaid. New Delhi: Kali for Women.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chaudhuri, Sutapa. 2010. Signifying the Self: Intersections of Class, Caste and Gender in Rabindranath Tagore’s Dance Drama Chandalika (1938). Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities 2(4).

    Google Scholar 

  • Collins, Michael. 2008. Rabindranath Tagore and Nationalism. http://archiv.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/volltextserver/help/license_urhg.html. Heidelberg Papers in South Asian and Comparative Politics, working paper No. 42 October 2008.

  • Collins, Michael. 2011. Misrepresentations of Rabindranath Tagore at 150. https://www.opendemocracy.net/openindia/michael-collins/misrepresentations-of-rabindranath-tagore-at-150. Accessed 12 March 20, 1, 2013.

  • Copeland, Roger. 1990. Founding Mothers; Duncan, Graham, Rainer and Sexual Politcis. Dance Theatre Journal 8(3), (Fall 1990) 7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dasgupta, Uma. 2009. Rabindranath Tagore, A Biography. New Delhi: OUP.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dempster, Elizabeth. 1988. Women Writing the Body: Let’s Watch a Little How She Dances. In Grafts: Feminist Cultural Criticism, ed. Susan Sheridan. London: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • Desmond, Jane C. (ed.). 2003. Meaning in Motion, New Cultural Studies of Dance. Durham and London: Duke University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Devi, Pratima. 1949. Nritya. Kolkata, Visva-bharati, reprint 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dutt, Krishna, and Andrew Robinson. 1995. Rabindranath Tagore: The Myriad Minded Man. London: Bloomsbury.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand. 1921a. Young India, 18 October 1921.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand. 1921b. The Great Sentinel. Young India, cited in Collins, “Rabindranath Tagore and Nationalism”.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, Durba. 2006. Sex and the Family in Colonial India. UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, Shantidev. 1983. Gurudev Rabindranath O Adhunik Bharatiya Nritya. Calcutta: Ananda.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, Deepak. Tagore’s Pedagogy and Rural Reconstruction. Shantiniketan Hellerau 309–330.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kundu, Pranay Kumar. 2010. Rabindranather Geetinatya O Nrityanatya. Calcutta: Bangiya Sahitya Sangsad.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, Randy. 2003. Dance Ethnography and the Limits of Representation. Meaning in Motion.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marium, Lubna. 2009. Rabindra-nritya: An Unfinished Experiment in the Aesthetics of Dance. In Rabindranath Tagore: Reclaiming a Cultural Icon, ed. by Kathleen M. O’ Connell and Joseph T. O’Connell. Kolkata.

    Google Scholar 

  • Menon, Jisha. 2013. The Performance of Nationalism: India. Pakistan and the Memory of Partition, UK: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukherji, Gangeya. 2010. Open Texture of Nationalism: Tagore as Nationalist. Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities (ISSN 0975-2935) 2(4). Special Issue on Rabindranath Tagore, edited by Amrit Sen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mukhopadhyay, Prabahatkumar. 2008. Rabindra Jeeban Katha. Kolkata: Ananda Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morcom, Anna. 2014. Courtesans, Bar Girls & Dancing Boys: The Illicit Worlds of Indian Dance. India: Hachette.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niyogi De, Esha. 2011. Empire, Media and the Autonomous Woman: A Feminist Critique of Postcolonial Thought. New Delhi: OUP.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nussbaum, Martha. 2006. Tagore, Dewey, and the Imminent Demise of Liberal Education, paper submitted for a conference on Tagore’s Philosophy of Education, in memory of Amita Sen, Kolkata, March 29–30, 2006, 9. http://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CCAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Facademic.evergreen.edu%2Fcurricular%2Fawareness2006%2FMartha%2520Nussbaum%27s%2520Liberal%2520Education%2520Paper.doc&ei=C07XU9KyLYmzuATO9YHwCQ&usg=AFQjCNGJu6aYEfaqUeGjc-DYUJuEOx_srg. Accessed 21 Dec 2011.

  • O’ Shea, Janet. 2009. Bharata Natyam on the Global Stage: At Home in the World. New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Purkayastha, Prarthana. 2014. Indian Modern Dance, Feminism and Transnationalism. New York: Palgrave Mcmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Russo, Mary. 1986. Female Grotesques: Carnival and Theory. In Feminist Studies? Critical Studies, ed. Teresa De Lauretis. London: Macmillan, Cited in Janet Wolff, Reinstating Corporeality: Feminism and Body Politics Meaning in Motion, 88–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, Amita. 1977. Shantiniketane Ashramkanya. Calcutta: Tagore Research Society.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, Amita. 1999. Joy in All Work. Calcutta: Book Font Publication.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tagore, Rabindranath. The Nation. http://tagoreweb.in/Render/ShowContent.aspx?ct=Essays&bi=72EE92F5-BE50-40D7-AE6E-0F7410664DA3&ti=72EE92F5-BE50-4A47-BE6E-0F7410664DA3.

  • Tagore, Rabindranath. 1918. Nationalism. London: Macmillan, reprint. http://www.gutenberg.org/files/40766/40766-h/40766-h.htm. Accessed 27 Apr 2014.

  • Tagore, Rabindranath. 2005. On Art and Aesthetics, A Selection of Lectures, Essays and Letters. Calcutta: Subarnarekha.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tagore, Rabindranath. 2011. Chithipatra, vol. 11. Calcutta: Visva-bharati, reprint.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tagore, Rabindranath. 1961. Rabindra Rachanabali, Centenary Edition, vol. 14. Calcutta: Visva-Bharati.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Aishika Chakraborty .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Indian Institute of Advanced Study, Shimla

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chakraborty, A. (2017). Dancing Against the Nation? Revisiting Tagore’s Politics of Performance. In: Tuteja, K., Chakraborty, K. (eds) Tagore and Nationalism. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3696-2_24

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics