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Organisationale Gesundheitskompetenz messen

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Gesundheitskompetenz

Zusammenfassung

Ausgehend von einem relationalen Verständnis von Gesundheitskompetenz und von Ansätzen der Organisations- und Qualitätsentwicklung gibt der Beitrag einen Überblick über publizierte Messinstrumente zur Organisationalen Gesundheitskompetenz (OGK) bzw. zur Gesundheitskompetenten Organisation (GKO). Dabei wird unterschieden zwischen Instrumenten für Krankenbehandlungseinrichtungen (stationäre Einrichtungen, Apotheken, Primärversorgung) und für weitere organisationale Settings.

Auch wenn die meisten Instrumente einem breiten OGK-Verständnis folgen und Partizipation ein Kern-Kriterium organisationaler Gesundheitskompetenz ist, leiten nur wenige Messinstrumente zur Partizipation mit User:inne:n in der (Selbst-)Bewertung der OGK an. Insgesamt erfolgte die Anwendung der bisher vorliegenden Instrumente vor allem im Kontext der Instrumenten-Entwicklung und pilothaft. Auf Ebene der Gesundheitssysteme bestehen noch zu wenige unterstützende Regelungen und Finanzierungsmechanismen für eine breitere Anwendung. Die Aufnahme von entsprechenden Indikatoren in nationale und internationale Health System Performance-Systeme wird daher empfohlen.

Der Autor Jürgen M. Pelikan ist leider verstorben.

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Correspondence to Christina Dietscher .

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Dietscher, C., Pelikan, J.M. (2023). Organisationale Gesundheitskompetenz messen. In: Rathmann, K., Dadaczynski, K., Okan, O., Messer, M. (eds) Gesundheitskompetenz. Springer Reference Pflege – Therapie – Gesundheit . Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-67055-2_20

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